Skip to main content
Log in

Numerical solution of axisymmetric nonlinear elastic problems including shells using the theory of a Cosserat point

  • Published:
Computational Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Starting with a recently developed three-dimensional eight node brick Cosserat element for nonlinear elastic materials, a simplified Cosserat element is developed for torsionless axisymmetric motions. The equations are developed within the context of the theory of a Cosserat point and the resulting theory is hyperelastic and is valid for dynamics of nonlinear elastic materials. The axisymmetric Cosserat element has four nodes with a total of eight degrees of freedom. As in the more general element, the constitutive equations are algebraic expressions determined by derivatives of a strain energy function and no integration is needed throughout the element region. Examples of large deformations of a nearly incompressible circular cylindrical tube and large deflections of a compressible clamped circular plate are considered to test the accuracy of the element.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cohen H (1981) Pseudo-rigid bodies. Utilitas Math. 20:221–247

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen H, Muncaster RG (1984) The dynamics of pseudo-rigid bodies: general structure and exact solutions. J. Elasticity 14:127–154

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen H, Muncaster RG (1984) Theory of pseudo-rigid bodies. Springer, Berlin

  • Flory P (1961) Thermodynamic relations for high elastic materials. Trans. Faraday Soc. 57:829–838

    Google Scholar 

  • Green AE, Naghdi PM (1991) A thermomechanical theory of a Cosserat point with application to composite materials, Q. J. Mech. and Appl. Math. 44:335–355

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes TJR (1987) The finite element method. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey

  • Loehnert S, Boerner EFI, Rubin MB, Wriggers P (2005) Response of a nonlinear elastic Cosserat brick element in simulations typically exhibiting locking and hourglassing. Submitted to Computational Mechanics

  • Muncaster RG (1984) Invariant manifolds in mechanics I: zero-dimensional elastic bodies with directors. Arch. Ration. Mech. Analysis 84:353–373

    Google Scholar 

  • Nadler B, Rubin MB (2003) A new 3D finite element for nonlinear elasticity using the theory of a Cosserat point, Int. J. Solids and Structures 40:4585–4614

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivlin RS (1949) Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials VI. Further results in the theory of torsion, shear and flexure. Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London, A242:173–195

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubin MB (1985) On the theory of a Cosserat point and its application to the numerical solution of continuum problems, J. Appl. Mech. 52:368–372

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubin MB (1985) On the numerical solution of one-dimensional continuum problems using the theory of a Cosserat point, J. Appl. Mech. 52:373–378

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubin MB (2000) Cosserat theories: shells, rods and points. Solid Mechanics and its Applications, Vol. 79, Kluwer, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  • Slawianowski JJ (1974) Analytical mechanics of finite homogeneous strains. Arch. Mech. 26:569–587

    Google Scholar 

  • Slawianowski JJ (1975) Newtonian dynamics of homogeneous strains. Arch. Mech. 26:569–587

    Google Scholar 

  • Slawianowski JJ (1982) The mechanics of the homogeneously-deformable body. Dynamical models with high symmetries. S. Angew. Math. Mech. 62:229–240

  • Timoshenko S (1940) Theory of plates and shells. McGraw-Hill, New York

  • Zienkiewicz OC, Taylor RL (1989) The finite element method, Fourth Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. B. Rubin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rubin, M.B. Numerical solution of axisymmetric nonlinear elastic problems including shells using the theory of a Cosserat point. Comput Mech 36, 266–288 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00466-005-0665-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00466-005-0665-6

Keywords

Navigation