Abstract
Background: Although the sizes of the cystic duct and concomitant bile duct stones are fundamental in evaluating the possibility of a trans–cystic-duct approach as an alternative to cholangiotomy, no conclusive data are supplied in the reports on laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Method: The narrowest inner diameter of the cystic duct and the diameter of the largest concomitant bile duct stone are compared in a prospective study of 30 consecutive patients.
Results: The bile duct stones were smaller than the cystic duct in 14 patients, 47%, and of equal size in nine, 30%. They were larger than the cystic duct in the remaining seven patients, 23%, with a difference of only 1 mm in five patients and of 2 and 4 mm, respectively, in two.
Conclusions: Physical conditions allowing a trans–cystic-duct stone extraction were present in 23 of 30 patients and an attempt might have been possible after, for example, cystic duct dilatation in a further five.
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Received: 30 August 1996/Accepted: 14 February 1997
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Vracko, J., Wiechel, KL. How often might a trans–cystic-duct stone extraction be feasible?. Surg Endosc 12, 12–15 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004649900584
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004649900584