Laparoscopic closure of esophageal perforation following pneumatic dilatation for achalasia

Abstract

Esophageal perforation following pneumatic dilation of the esophagus is normally recognized shortly after the event. Two patients with esophageal perforation were repaired utilizing a transabdominal laparoscopic technique with suture closure of the perforation, contralateral Heller myotomy, and Toupet posterior partial fundoplication. Patients recovered excellently, were started on liquids within 3 days of surgery, and were discharged shortly thereafter. Details of the procedure are presented. This minimally invasive approach is well tolerated and appropriate in selected patients.