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915-MHz microwave-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy: a new technique for liver resection

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Abstract

Background

Hemorrhage during the liver transection is the major hazard for laparoscopic hepatectomy (LH). We aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of a 915-MHz microwave device used in LH.

Methods

Data were retrospectively analyzed regarding 60 patients who underwent LH with or without 915-MHz microwave coagulation at our center from January 2016 to June 2016. 30 patients underwent the 915-MHz microwave-assisted LH (MW group), and 30 patients otherwise were considered as control group.

Results

No perioperative mortality was observed. Intraoperative blood loss amounts in microwave group and control group were 26.83 ml and 186.33 ml, respectively (P < 0.001). The durations of parenchyma transaction (55.17 vs. 70.83 min, P < 0.001), blood occlusion (2.17 vs. 25.33 min, P < 0.001), and operation (120.67 vs. 148.00 min, P < 0.001) were much shorter in microwave group compared with control group. Lower incidence of postoperative complications (0.0 vs. 14.3%, P = 0.038) and shorter length of postoperative hospital stay (6.00 vs. 7.23 days, P = 0.027) were also noted in the microwave group, compared with the control group.

Conclusion

915-MHz microwave-assisted LH was found to be safe and efficient.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 81372626 and 81572975), the National S&T Major Project (No. 2012ZX10002017), the Key research and development project of science and technology department of Zhejiang, China (No. 2015C03053), the Innovative Research Groups of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81421062), and the Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 91542205).

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Correspondence to Sheng Yan or Shusen Zheng.

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Disclosures

Xiaogang Dong, Zhongquan Sun, Tianchun Wu, Wenjia Guo, Sheng Yan, and Shusen Zheng declare that they have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.

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Dong, X., Sun, Z., Wu, T. et al. 915-MHz microwave-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy: a new technique for liver resection. Surg Endosc 33, 395–400 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-017-5945-7

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