Skip to main content
Log in

Clinical outcome of endoscopic management of duodenal Dieulafoy’s lesions: endoscopic band ligation versus endoscopic hemoclip placement

  • Published:
Surgical Endoscopy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The most appropriate type of endoscopic hemostasis for bleeding due to duodenal Dieulafoy’s lesions (DLs) is not yet established. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of mechanical endoscopic hemostasis for duodenal DLs and long-term outcome after successful hemostasis, as well as to compare the efficacy and safety of endoscopic band ligation (EBL) and endoscopic hemoclip placement (EHP).

Methods

Patients admitted to the emergency unit with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding from duodenal DLs were enrolled in this study. The data were collected prospectively, but data analysis was performed retrospectively. Twenty-four patients with duodenal DLs were treated with EBL (n = 11) or EHP (n = 13).

Results

There were no significant differences between groups with respect to clinical or endoscopic characteristics, apart from the number of epinephrine (three cases with EBL vs. 11 cases with EHP; p = 0.011). Primary hemostasis was achieved in all patients. Recurrent bleeding was observed in one patient (9.1 %) from the EBL group and in five patients (38.5 %) from the EHP group (p = 0.166). The recurrent bleeding in the patient from the EBL group was treated by EHP. In the EHP group, all five patients achieved successful secondary hemostasis by endoscopic treatment (EBL in two patients and EHP in three patients). There were no differences in secondary outcomes between the two groups, including the number of endoscopic sessions required, need for angiographic embolization or emergent surgery, transfusion requirements, or length of hospital stay. No complications occurred, and there was no recurrence of bleeding in either group during the follow-up period.

Conclusions

Mechanical endoscopic treatments are effective and safe for the treatment of bleeding duodenal DLs. A large-scale, randomized, controlled study is required to confirm the efficacy and safety of EBL and EHP for the management of bleeding duodenal DLs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pointner R, Schwab G, Königsrainer A, Dietze O (1988) Endoscopic treatment of Dieulafoy’s disease. Gastroenterology 94:563–566

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Schmulewitz N, Baillie J (2001) Dieulafoy lesions: a review of 6 years of experience at a tertiary referral center. Am J Gastroenterol 96:1688–1694

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Parra-Blanco A, Takahashi H, Mendez Jerez PV, Kojima T, Aksoz K, Kirihara K, Palmerin J, Takekuma Y, Fuijta R (1997) Endoscopic management of Dieulafoy lesions of the stomach: a case study of 26 patients. Endoscopy 29:834–839

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Chung IK, Kim EJ, Lee MS, Kim HS, Park SH, Lee MH, Kim SJ, Cho MS (2000) Bleeding Dieulafoy’s lesions and the choice of endoscopic method: comparing the hemostatic efficacy of mechanical and injection methods. Gastrointest Endosc 52:721–724

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Nikolaidis N, Zezos P, Giouleme O, Budas K, Marakis G, Paroutoglou G, Eugenidis N (2001) Endoscopic band ligation of Dieulafoy-like lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 33:754–760

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Park CH, Joo YE, Kim HS, Choi SK, Rew JS, Kim SJ (2004) A prospective, randomized trial of endoscopic band ligation versus endoscopic hemoclip placement for bleeding gastric Dieulafoy’s lesions. Endoscopy 36:677–681

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Romaozinho JM, Pontes JM, Lerias C, Ferreira M, Freitas D (2004) Dieulafoy’s lesion: management and long-term outcome. Endoscopy 36:416–420

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Sone Y, Kumada T, Toyoda H, Hisanaga Y, Kiriyama S, Tanikawa M (2005) Endoscopic management and follow up of Dieulafoy lesion in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 37:449–453

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Baxter M, Aly EH (2010) Dieulafoy’s lesion: current trends in diagnosis and management. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 92:548–554

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Yamaguchi Y, Yamato T, Katsumi N, Imao Y, Aoki K, Morita Y, Miura M, Morozumi K, Ishida H, Takahashi S (2003) Short-term and long-term benefits of endoscopic hemoclip application for Dieulafoy’s lesion in the upper GI tract. Gastrointest Endosc 57:653–656

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Mumtaz R, Shaukat M, Ramirez FC (2003) Outcomes of endoscopic treatment of gastroduodenal Dieulafoy’s lesion with rubber band ligation and thermal/injection therapy. J Clin Gastroenterol 36:310–314

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Park CH, Sohn YH, Lee WS, Joo YE, Choi SK, Rew JS, Kim SJ (2003) The usefulness of endoscopic hemoclipping for bleeding Dieulafoy lesions. Endoscopy 35:388–392

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Katsinelos P, Paroutoglou G, Mimidis K, Beltsis A, Papaziogas B, Gelas G, Kountouras Y (2005) Endoscopic treatment and follow-up of gastrointestinal Dieulafoy’s lesions. World J Gastroenterol 11:6022–6026

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Alis H, Oner OZ, Kalayci MU, Dolay K, Kapan S, Soylu A, Aygun E (2009) Is endoscopic band ligation superior to injection therapy for Dieulafoy lesion? Surg Endosc 23:1465–1469

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Valera JM, Pino RQ, Poniachik J, Gil LC, O’Brien M, Sáenz R, Quigley EM (2006) Endoscopic band ligation of bleeding Dieulafoy lesions: the best therapeutic strategy. Endoscopy 38:193–194

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Ljubicic N (2006) Efficacy of endoscopic clipping and long-term follow-up of bleeding Dieulafoy’s lesions in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Hepatogastroenterology 53:224–227

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Dy NM, Gostout CJ, Balm RK (1995) Bleeding from the endoscopically-identified Dieulafoy lesion of the proximal small intestine and colon. Am J Gastroenterol 90:108–111

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Ahn DW, Lee SH, Park YS, Shin CM, Hwang JH, Kim JW, Jeong SH, Kim N, Lee DH (2012) Hemostatic efficacy and clinical outcome of endoscopic treatment of Dieulafoy’s lesions: comparison of endoscopic hemoclip placement and endoscopic band ligation. Gastrointest Endosc 75:32–38

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Sueoka N, Koizumi N, Inokuchi K, Wakabayashi I (1997) Combined endoscopic clipping and ethanol injection for treatment of Dieulafoy’s lesions in the duodenum. Gastrointest Endosc 46:574–575

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Cho SB, Lee WS, Joo YE, Kim HR, Park CH, Choi SK, Rew JS (2012) Therapeutic options for iatrogenic colon perforation: feasibility of endoscopic clip closure and predictors of the need for early surgery. Surg Endosc 26:473–479

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Matsui S, Kamisako T, Kudo M, Inoue R (2002) Endoscopic band ligation for control of nonvariceal upper GI hemorrhage: comparison with bipolar electrocoagulation. Gastrointest Endosc 55:214–218

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Gerson LB, Yap E, Slosberg E, Soetikno RM (1999) Endoscopic band ligation for actively bleeding Dieulafoy’s lesions. Gastrointest Endosc 50:454–455

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Chen YY, Su WW, Soon MS, Yen HH (2005) Delayed fatal hemorrhage after endoscopic band ligation for gastric Dieulafoy’s lesion. Gastrointest Endosc 62:630–632

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Kakutani H, Sasaki S, Ueda K, Takakura K, Sumiyama K, Imazu H, Hino S, Kawamura M, Tajiri H (2013) Is it safe to perform endoscopic band ligation for the duodenum? A pilot study in ex vivo porcine models. Minim Invasive Ther Allied Technol 22:80–83

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Lin HJ (2012) Endoscopic hemoclip placement and endoscopic band ligation for Dieulafoy’s lesions. Gastrointest Endosc 75:1293–1294

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Young-Seok Cho.

Ethics declarations

Disclosures

Jeong-Seon Ji, Hyung-Keun Kim, Sung Soo Kim, Hiun-Suk Chae, Hyunjung Cho, and Young-Seok Cho have no conflict of interest or financial ties to disclose.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ji, JS., Kim, HK., Kim, S.S. et al. Clinical outcome of endoscopic management of duodenal Dieulafoy’s lesions: endoscopic band ligation versus endoscopic hemoclip placement. Surg Endosc 30, 3526–3531 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-015-4642-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-015-4642-7

Keywords

Navigation