Skip to main content
Log in

Homemade transumbilical port: an alternative access for laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS)

  • Technique
  • Published:
Surgical Endoscopy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) is a possible advancement for minimally invasive surgical interventions. However, this technique requires a specialized multichannel port for introducing laparoscope and instruments. We present our preliminary experience of using a homemade transumbilical single-port access for performing LESS.

Method

An Alexis wound retractor® was placed through the umbilical incision, and a pair of sterile surgical gloves was then snapped onto it. Standard laparoscopic trocars were inserted through the gloves after the upper half parts of the gloves were truncated. Using this port and Roticulator™ articulating instruments, we performed 14 urologic LESS procedures on porcine laboratory and cadaveric cases, and we performed 10 transabdominal pre-peritoneal inguinal hernia repairs (TAPP), and 5 laparoscopic varicocelectomies on human cases, respectively. All procedures were performed with instruments inserted through this port without the need for any extraumbilical incisions or conversion to standard laparoscopic surgery.

Results

All LESS procedures were successfully completed without any complications. The time to achieve the transumbilical port ready for subsequent LESS was short (range, 4–8 (median, 6) minutes). The total operative time was between 60 and 190 minutes. No port-related complications were noted, and the cosmetic results were excellent.

Conclusions

This homemade transumbilical port offers a safe, reliable, flexible, and cost-effective access for LESS procedures. This technique may be an alternative for current specialized port systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wheeless CR Jr, Thompson BH (1973) Laparoscopic sterilization. Review of 3600 cases. Obstet Gynecol 42:751–758

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Pelosi MA, Pelosi MA III (1991) Laparoscopic hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy using a single umbilical puncture. N J Med 88:721–726

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Pelosi MA, Pelosi MA III (1992) Laparoscopic appendectomy using a single umbilical puncture (minilaparoscopy). J Reprod Med 37:588–594

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Ateş O, Hakgüder G, Olguner M, Akgür FM (2007) Single-port laparoscopic appendectomy conducted intracorporeally with the aid of a transabdominal sling suture. J Pediatr Surg 42:1071–1074

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Bucher P, Pugin F, Buchs N, Ostermann S, Charara F, Morel P (2009) Single-port access laparoscopic cholecystectomy (with video). World J Surg 33:1015–1019

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Bucher P, Pugin F, Morel P (2008) Single-port access laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. Int J Colorectal Dis 23:1013–1016

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Piskun G, Rajpal S (1999) Transumbilical laparoscopic cholecystectomy utilizes no incisions outside the umbilicus. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 9:361–364

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Castellucci SA, Curcillo PG, Ginsberg PC, Saba SC, Jaffe JS, Harmon JD (2008) Single-port access adrenalectomy. J Endourol 22:1573–1576

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Raman JD, Bensalah K, Bagrodia A, Stern JM, Cadeddu JA (2007) Laboratory and clinical development of single keyhole umbilical nephrectomy. Urology 70:1039–1042

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Langwieler TE, Nimmesgern T, Back M (2009) Single-port access in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc 23:1138–1141

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Leroy J, Cahill RA, Asakuma M, Dallemagne B, Marescaux J (2009) Single-access laparoscopic sigmoidectomy as definitive surgical management of prior diverticulitis in a human patient. Arch Surg 144:173–179

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Aron M, Canes D, Desai MM, Haber GP, Kaouk JH, Gill IS (2009) Transumbilical single-port laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. BJU Int 103:516–521

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Rané A, Rao P, Rao P (2008) Single-port-access nephrectomy and other laparoscopic urologic procedures using a novel laparoscopic port (R-port). Urology 72:260–263

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Gill IS, Canes D, Aron M, Haber GP, Goldfarb DA, Flechner S, Desai MR, Kaouk JH, Desai MM (2008) Single port transumbilical (E-NOTES) donor nephrectomy. J Urol 180:637–641

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Kroh M, Rosenblatt S (2009) Single-port, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and inguinal hernia repair: first clinical report of a new device. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 19:215–217

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kaouk JH, Palmer JS (2008) Single-port laparoscopic surgery: initial experience in children for varicocelectomy. BJU Int 102:97–99

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Kaouk JH, Haber GP, Goel RK, Desai MM, Aron M, Rackley RR, Moore C, Gill IS (2008) Single-port laparoscopic surgery in urology: initial experience. Urology 71:3–6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yao-Chou Tsai.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tai, HC., Lin, CD., Wu, CC. et al. Homemade transumbilical port: an alternative access for laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS). Surg Endosc 24, 705–708 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-009-0620-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-009-0620-2

Keywords

Navigation