Abstract
Mixed lithium-lithium oxide aggregates are experimentally obtained from unimolecular evaporative cascades starting at metal rich Li +p (Li2O)n species and ending with the stoichiometric limit Li+(Li2O)n, for several sizes of the oxide part (Li2O)n with 0 ≤ n ≤ 8. The results show evidence of the vanishing of the properties of the quantum metallic droplet i.e. shell closing and odd-even alternation, portrayed in the dissociation energy, with increasing size of the oxide component. The competition between monomer and dimer lithium evaporation from the heated metal rich Li +p (Li2O)n species points out the influence of the perturbation induced by the oxide component on the mixed metal oxide clusters.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Parinello, A. Rahman: J. Chem. Phys. 80, 860 (1984); A. Selloni, P. Carnevali, R. Car, M. Parinello: Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 823 (1987); W.W. Warren Jr, S. Sotier, G. Brennert: Phys. Rev. B 30, 65 (1984); N. Nicoloso, W. Freyland: J. Phys. Chem. 87, 1997 (1984)
A. Selloni, E.S. Fois, M. Parinello, R. Car: Phys. Scr. T 23, 261 (1989)
G. Rajagopal, R.N. Barnett, U. Landman: Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 727 (1991)
T. Bergmann, H. Limberger, T.P. Martin: Rev. Lett. 60, 1767 (1988)
S. Pollack, C.R.C Wang, M.M. Kappes: Z. Phys. D 12, 241 (1989)
U. Landman, D. Scharf, J. Jortner: Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 1860 (1985)
E. Honea, M. Homer, P. Labastie, R. Whetten: Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 394 (1989)
H. Häkkinen, R.N. Barnett, U. Landman: Europhys. Lett. 28, 263 (1994) and private communication
H.G. Limberger, T.P. Martin: Chem. Phys. 90, 2979 (1989)
C. Bréchignac, Ph. Cahuzac, F. Carlier, M. de Frutos, J. Leygnier, J.Ph. Roux: J. Chem. Phys. 99, 6848 (1993)
C. Klots: J. Chem. Phys. 83, 5854 (1985); Z. Phys. D 5, 83 (1987)
C. Bréchignac, H. Busch, Ph. Cahuzac, J. Leygnier: J. Chem. Phys. 101, 6992 (1994)
W. Ekardt: Phys. Rev. B 29, 1558 (1984)
F. Finocchi, C. Noguera: Faraday Transact. 106, (1997)
M.G. Burt, V. Heine: Solid State Phys. II, 961 (1978)
T. Greber, R. Grobecker, A. Morgante, A. Böttcher, G. Ertl: (Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1331 (1993); T. Greber, K. Freihube, R. Grobecker, A. Böttcher, K. Hermann, G. Ertl: Phys. Rev. B 50, 8755 (1994)
J. Vergès, R. Bacis, B. Barakat, P. Carrot, S. Churassy, P. Crozer: Chem. Phys. Lett. 98, 203 (1983)
C. Yannouleas, U. Landman: Phys. Rev. B 51, 1902 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bréchignac, C., Cahuzac, P., de Frutos, M. et al. Loss of metallicity in metal rich lithium oxide clusters. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 42, 303–307 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004600050372
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004600050372