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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Nickel oxide nanoparticles synthesis using plant extract and evaluation of their antibacterial effects on Streptococcus mutans

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This article was retracted on 23 January 2024

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Abstract

Dental decay is known in the world as the most common human infectious disease. Ascending process of dental caries index in the world shows the failure of oral disease prevention. Streptococcus mutans bacteria cause acid damage and tooth decay by producing acid over time. Nanomaterials with suitable functionality, high permeability, extremely large surface area, significant reactivity, unique mechanical features, and non-bacterial resistance can be considered as promising agents for antimicrobial and antiviral applications. In this study, nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles with size range from 2 to 16 nm containing Stevia natural sweetener were eco-friendly synthesized via a simple method. Additionally, their various concentrations were evaluated on S. mutans bacteria by applying the broth dilution method. The results demonstrated that these spherical NiO nanoparticles had efficient bacteriostatic activity on this gram-positive coccus.

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Acknowledgements

This research was funded by Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP-2021/364), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA

    Nastaran Chokhachi Zadeh Moghadam

  2. Medical Laboratory Techniques Department, Al-Maarif University College, Al-Anbar-Ramadi, Iraq

    Saade Abdalkareem Jasim

  3. Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia

    Fuad Ameen

  4. Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11545, Saudi Arabia

    Dalal H. Alotaibi

  5. São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Technology and Sciences, Presidente Prudente, SP, 19060-900, Brazil

    Marcos A. L. Nobre

  6. Water Research and Technologies Center (CERTE), Borj-Cedria Technopark, University of Carthage, 8020, Soliman, Tunisia

    Hanen Sellami

  7. Antibacterial Materials R&D Centre, China Metal New Materials (Huzhou) Institute, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China

    Mehrdad Khatami

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  1. Nastaran Chokhachi Zadeh Moghadam
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Moghadam, N.C.Z., Jasim, S.A., Ameen, F. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Nickel oxide nanoparticles synthesis using plant extract and evaluation of their antibacterial effects on Streptococcus mutans. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 45, 1201–1210 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-022-02736-6

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