Abstract
Phelligridin LA (PLA) is a natural product with vigorous free radical scavenging activities accumulated in the liquid fermentation of herbal medicinal fungus Inonotus baumii. Aiming to establish an efficient isolation method of PLA from the fermentation broth, we evaluated the adsorption of PLA by macroporous resins. The best resin ADS-17 was screened for six candidates with various physical properties and adsorption behaviors. Studies on the thermodynamics and kinetics of the process revealed that the adsorption reaction could take place spontaneously, which implied that the heat generated in adsorption might compensate for the decrease in entropy. The Freundlich theory could be utilized to fit the experimental data. The pseudo-second-order equation could describe the process, and the adsorption rate was primarily controlled by liquid film diffusion and pore diffusion. The influencing operation factors (temperature, pH, and the ratio of fermentation broth to resin) of the adsorption process were optimized with response surface methodology. The optimized condition (temperature 22.81 °C, pH 5.19, and the ratio of fermentation broth to resin or RLS 5.11) supported an adsorption rate of 97.03%. These findings would be indispensable for further optimization of the efficient separation of PLA from the fermentation broth, and the fermentation production of PLA in which separation would be included.
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Acknowledgements
This study was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China (U1805234 and 31800075), Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (2019J01264), 863 Program (2015AA020925), Minjiang Scholar (2013A13), Scientific Research Start-up Fund for High-Level Talents in Fujian Normal University (004828), and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (18CX02124A).
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Wang, T., Sun, S., Liang, C. et al. Effective isolation of antioxidant Phelligridin LA from the fermentation broth of Inonotus baumii by macroporous resin. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 43, 2095–2106 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-020-02398-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-020-02398-2