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MIR spectroscopic analysis on sugar metabolic and ethanol productive kinetics of suspension TBY-2 and rice cells pre-cultured in various media

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Abstract

The influence of sugars in pre-cultivation media suspended plant cells on the kinetics of the sugar uptake and the ethanol production was studied by mid-infrared spectroscopy using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR) equipped with an attenuate total reflection accessory (ATR). We performed the plant cell cultivation with Nicotiana tabacum cv. Bright Yellow No.2 (TBY-2) cells and Oryza sativa L., Japonica, cv. Nipponbare (rice) cells, respectively, in pre-culture and culture media, which had various types of glucose, fructose, sucrose or glucose–fructose mixtures. The results confirmed the kinetic differences between the TBY-2 cells and rice cells. These results suggested that the TBY-2 cells consumed sugar before growth and the rice cells consumed sugar after growth, moreover, the ethanol content increased just after cell growth was activated based on the non-dimensional cultivation time for the cell growth behavior.

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Correspondence to Atsushi Hashimoto.

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Yamanaka, A., Hashimoto, A., Kanou, M. et al. MIR spectroscopic analysis on sugar metabolic and ethanol productive kinetics of suspension TBY-2 and rice cells pre-cultured in various media. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 27, 125–133 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-004-0389-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-004-0389-6

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