Abstract
Hepatic cell populations play an important role during the malaria life cycle. L-SIGN, a homologue of DC-SIGN, mediating leukocyte and pathogen binding, is selectively expressed on liver endothelial cells. Here, we present evidence that L-SIGN acts as an endocytic cell surface receptor. However, P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes did not cytoadhere to L-SIGN. Thus, L-SIGN contributes to elimination of mannosylated ligands but does not participate in hepatic clearance of P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a grant from the European Commission (QLRT-PL-1999-30109). The authors would like to thank Blanche Schwappach and Angelika Kehlenbach (ZMBH) for their help with retroviral expression vectors and FACSorting and Mary Carrington for their antibodies. All experiments were performed in agreement with current German laws.
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Viebig, N.K., Andrews, K.T., Kooyk, Y.v. et al. Evaluation of the role of the endocytic receptor L-SIGN for cytoadhesion of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes. Parasitol Res 96, 247–252 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-005-1360-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-005-1360-4