Abstract
The susceptibility to Aspiculuris tetraptera of European Mus musculus hybrids is thought to reflect the disruption of genomic co-adaptation through recombination of the parental genomes. Here, we compared the susceptibility to this parasite between parents and experimental hybrids (intersubspecific until F4, intrasubspecific F1, F2) to clarify the contributions of heterosis and subspecies incompatibility. F1 showed hybrid vigor. Unlike intrasubspecific F2, intersubspecific F2 were less resistant than F1, but revealed no increased susceptibility relative to the parents. Intersubspecific F3 and F4 showed the same hybrid vigor as F1. Heterosis contributed most to the resistance, but the differences between intra- and intersubspecific F2 suggested genomic incompatibilities between subspecies. However, the susceptibility did not increase through the recombination process, showing that disruption of co-adaptation does not directly affect resistance. Even if previous studies still support the selective role of parasites in the current hybrid zone, an alternative hypothesis on the origin of hybrid susceptibility is warranted.
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Acknowledgements
We especially thank Annie Orth for providing us with wild-derived strains of the Wild Mouse Repository, François Bonhomme for his many suggestions and support throughout the completion of this project and Janice Britton-Davidian and Serge Morand for their helpful comments to improve this manuscript. These experiments comply with the current laws of the France.
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Derothe, JM., Porcherie, A., Perriat-Sanguinet, M. et al. Recombination does not generate pinworm susceptibility during experimental crosses between two mouse subspecies. Parasitol Res 93, 356–363 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-004-1145-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-004-1145-1