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Hematological effects of Blastocystis hominis infection in male foreign workers in Taiwan

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Abstract

Blastocystis hominis found in stool specimens has been the most frequently identified parasite among foreign workers from Southeast Asia in Taiwan since 1992. The prevalence of B. hominis was 14.1% in this study. In their quarantine physical examinations, 121 male Thai workers were examined hematologically and screened for stool parasites using the merthiolate-iodine-formaldehyde concentration method. Hematological values were compared in workers with and without a B. hominis infection. Multiple regressions were used to adjust for age. Those infected with any parasite other than B. hominis were excluded from further analysis. The workers infected with B. hominis had a lower leukocyte count (6.5±0.4x103/μl) than those who were not (7.4±0.2x103/μl). This was mainly caused by a reduced neutrophil count (3.2±0.4 vs 4.2±0.2x103/μl). Hemoglobin (13.9±0.3 vs 14.5±0.1 g/dl) and hematocrit (41.4±0.6 vs 42.9±0.2%) were also reduced in B. hominis-positive workers.

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Acknowledgements

We wish to thank W.P. Hong for the hematological examinations, M.H. Tsai for typing the results into EXCEL and Yuan's General Hospital for access to the subjects.

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Correspondence to J. W. Shin.

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Cheng, H.S., Guo, Y.L. & Shin, J.W. Hematological effects of Blastocystis hominis infection in male foreign workers in Taiwan. Parasitol Res 90, 48–51 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-002-0804-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-002-0804-3

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