Abstract.
The karyotype of Acanthocephalus lucii (Müller, 1776), a parasite of perch, consists of six autosomal biarmed chromosomes and two subtelocentric sex X chromosomes in females or one X in males. The sex determining mechanism is of the XX-X0 type. Most of the acanthocephalans (85%) exhibit small supernumerary metacentric B chromosomes, the number of which varies from one to five. Our data represent the first record of B chromosomes in thorny-headed worms. A possible relationship between the occurrence of B chromosomes and a heavy metal accumulation in acanthocephalan tissue from contaminated aquatic environments is briefly discussed.
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Špakulová, .M., Kráľová-Hromadová, .I., Dudiňák, .V. et al. Karyotype of Acanthocephalus lucii: the first record of supernumerary chromosomes in thorny-headed worms. Parasitol Res 88, 778–780 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-002-0639-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-002-0639-y