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Congenital absence of the portal vein associated with focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver and cystic dysplasia of the kidney

Abstract

Congenital absence of portal vein is a rare malformation. To date, 16 cases have been reported – all in association with other anomalies, i.e. benign or malignant hepatic neoplasms in 6 cases and cardiac malformations in 12. This case report described a girl with congenital absence of portal vein, focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver and cystic kidney dysplasia. Angiography showed the splenic vein and superior mesenteric vein joining to form a common trunk that entered the inferior vena cava directly above the liver. A review of the other cases in the literature is provided and the clinical aspects of our patient are discussed.

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Received: 3 December 1996 / Accepted in revised form: 9 September 1997

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Guariso, G., Fiorio, S., Altavilla, G. et al. Congenital absence of the portal vein associated with focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver and cystic dysplasia of the kidney. Eur J Pediatr 157, 287–290 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004310050812

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004310050812

  • Key words Congenital absence of portal vein
  • Focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver