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An investigation of the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain and related disability among poultry slaughterhouse workers: a cross-sectional study

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Abstract

Purpose

The poultry slaughterhouse workers (PSW) are at substantial risk of developing work-related musculoskeletal pain (WMSP) at workplace due to their work. This study investigated the prevalence rate of WMSP and related disability among the PSW.

Methods

A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 78 PSW (40 women and 38 men) in the region of northern Thailand. The prevalence rate of WMSP was evaluated using the Standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (SNMQ). The disability related to the MSP was evaluated using a series of disability questionnaires. Descriptive statistics were used to evaluate the WMSP. Data on the disability were summarized in frequency, mean (M), standard deviation (SD) and percentage.

Results

The prevalence rate of WMSP in the past 7 days were higher in the shoulder region (61.5%, N = 48) followed by wrists/hands (60.3%, N = 47), and lower back region (35.9%, N = 28). The WMSP over the past 12 months was also high at the shoulder (61.5%, N = 48), wrists/hands (60.3%, N = 47), and neck region (37.1%, N = 29), respectively. The overall disability related to WMSP among PSW was found to be mild to moderate across different body regions.

Conclusions

PSW had a high prevalence rate of WMSP in the shoulders, wrists/hands, lower back, and neck regions. However, the PSW with WMSP reported only mild to moderate disability in the work.

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Data availability

Data will be available upon request.

References

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Acknowledgements

The authors express sincere thanks to the PSW, the supervisors and the managers of the chicken meat factories for their support in the study. This study was supported by an internal university research grant by the Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences and the Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Funding

This study was supported by an internal university research grant by the Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences and the Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All the authors have equal contribution in terms of planning, designing, running the study. The authors also equally contributed in terms of analyzing the data, writing the manuscript and reviewing the script.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Leonard Joseph.

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Conflict of interest

No conflict of interest to declare.

Ethical approval

The study was ethically approved by a university institutional ethics committee (Ethical approval number: AMSEC-64EX-112 as per the Helsinki declarations).

Consent to participate

All the participants gave written consent prior to the participation in the study.

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All participants and researchers have given consent for publication.

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Hancharoenkul, B., Joseph, L., Khamwong, P. et al. An investigation of the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain and related disability among poultry slaughterhouse workers: a cross-sectional study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 96, 463–472 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-022-01940-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-022-01940-x

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