Abstract
The Timoshenko beam model in presence of internal singularities causing deflection and rotation discontinuities and resting on external concentrated supports along the span is studied in a static context. The internal singularities are modelled as concentrated reductions in the flexural and the shear stiffness by making use of the distribution theory. Along-axis supports are treated as unknown concentrated loads and moments. An exact integration procedure of the proposed model, not requiring continuity conditions at all, is presented. Closed-form solutions are provided for both cases of homogeneous and stepped Timoshenko beams. The so-called static Green’s functions are also obtained by the proposed procedure and their explicit expressions are provided.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Paipetis S.A., Dimarogonas A.D.: Analytical Methods in Rotor Dynamics. Elsevier Applied Science, London (1986)
Rizos P.F., Aspragathos N., Dimarogonas A.D.: Identification of crack location and magnitude in a cantilever beam from the vibration modes. J Sound Vib 138(3), 381–388 (1990)
Koplow M.A., Bhattacharyya A., Mann B.P.: Closed form solutions for the dynamic response of Euler–Bernoulli beams with step changes in cross section. J Sound Vib 295(1–2), 214–225 (2006)
Kanwal R.P.: Generalised Functions Theory and Applications. Academic Press, New York (1983)
Yavari A., Sarkani S., Moyer E.T.: On applications of generalised functions to beam bending problems. Int. J. Solids Struct. 37, 5675–5705 (2000)
Yavari A., Sarkani S.: On applications of generalized functions to the analysis of Euler–Bernoulli beam-columns with jump discontinuities. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 43(6), 1543–1562 (2001)
Khiem N.T., Lien T.V.: A simplified method for natural frequency analysis of a multiple cracked beam. J. Sound Vib. 245(4), 737–751 (2001)
Li Q.S.: Free vibration analysis of non-uniform beams with an arbitrary number of cracks and concentrated masses. J. Sound Vib. 252(3), 509–525 (2002)
Wang J., Qiao P.: Vibration of beams with arbitrary discontinuities and boundary conditions. J. Sound Vib. 308, 12–27 (2007)
Biondi B., Caddemi S.: Closed form solutions of Euler–Bernoulli beams with singularities. Int. J. Solids Struct. 42, 3027–3044 (2005)
Biondi B., Caddemi S.: Euler–Bernoulli beams with multiple singularities in the flexural stiffness. Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids 26(5), 789–809 (2007)
Caddemi S., Caliò I.: Exact closed-form solution for the vibration modes of the Euler–Bernoulli beam with multiple open cracks. J. Sound Vib. 327(3–5), 473–489 (2009)
Caddemi S., Caliò I.: Exact solution of the multi-cracked Euler–Bernoulli column. Int. J. Solids Struct. 45(16), 1332–1351 (2008)
Caddemi S., Caliò I.: The influence of the axial force on the vibration of the Euler–Bernoulli beam with an arbitrary number of cracks. Arch. Appl. Mechanics. 82(6), 827–839 (2012)
Palmeri A., Cicirello A.: Physically-based Dirac’s delta functions in the static analysis of multi-cracked Euler–Bernoulli and Timoshenko beams. Int. J. Solids Struct. 48, 2184–2195 (2011)
Failla G., Santini A.: On Euler–Bernoulli discontinuous beam solutions via uniform-beam Green’s functions. Int. J. Solids Struct. 44(22–23), 7666–7687 (2007)
Failla G., Santini A.: A solution method for Euler–Bernoulli vibrating discontinuous beams. Mech. Res. Commun. 35(8), 517–529 (2008)
Failla G.: Closed-form solutions for Euler–Bernoulli arbitrary discontinuous beams. Arch. Appl. Mech. 81, 605–628 (2011)
Timoshenko S.P., Gere J.M.: Theory of Elastic Stability. McGraw-Hill, New York (1961)
Lighthill M.J.: An Introduction to Fourier Analysis and Generalised Functions. Cambridge University Press, London (1958)
Guelfand I.M., Chilov G.E.: Les Distribution. Dunod, Paris (1972)
Hoskins R.F.: Generalised Functions. Ellis Horwood Limited, Chichester (1979)
Zemanian A.H.: Distribution Theory and Transform Analysis. McGraw-Hill, New York (1965)
Bagarello F.: Multiplication of distribution in one dimension and a first application to quantum field theory. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 266, 298–320 (2002)
Calió. I., Elishakoff I.: Closed-form solutions for axially graded beam-columns. J. Sound Vib. 280(3–5), 1083–1094 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Caddemi, S., Caliò, I. & Cannizzaro, F. Closed-form solutions for stepped Timoshenko beams with internal singularities and along-axis external supports. Arch Appl Mech 83, 559–577 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-012-0704-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-012-0704-7