Abstract
Purpose
To describe an unusual fundus abnormality in eyes after trauma and its pathophysiologic basis.
Methods
Prospective, observational case series of five consecutive male patients who suffered retinal vascular occlusions after ocular contusion.
Results
We present five cases of retinal vascular occlusions following ocular contusion, found on routine fluorescein angiography in otherwise healthy individuals.
Conclusions
Different patterns of retinal vascular occlusions can occur in ocular trauma. The pathogenesis of these occlusions may be related to direct damage to the endothelium.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bonnet S, Malrieu C, Dupeyron G, Arnaud B (1990) A case of traumatic occlusion of the central retinal artery. Bull Soc Ophthalmol Fr 90(5):537–542
Claikens B, Brugman E, Verbrugghe J (1998) Post-traumatic thrombosis of a segmental branch of the inferior mesenteric vein. J Belge Radiol 81(6):286–287
Delori F, Pomerantzeff O, Cox MS (1969) Deformation of the globe under high-speed impact: its relation to contusion injuries. Invest Ophthalmol 8:290–301
Frykberg ER (2002) Popliteal vascular injuries. Surg Clin North Am 82(1):67–89
Noble MJ, Alvarez EV (1987) Combined occlusion of the central retinal artery and central retinal vein following blunt ocular trauma: a case report. Br J Ophthalmol 71(11):834–836
Reagan DS, Grundberg AB, Reagan JM (2002) Digital artery damage associated with closed crush injuries. J Hand Surg 27(4):374–377
Richard G (1983) Arterial vascular occlusion of the eye following surgical intervention. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 182(3):203–205
Richards RD, West CE, Meisels AA (1968) Chorioretinitis sclopetaria. Am J Ophthalmol 66:852–860
Salerno MD, Rose BS (1990) CT diagnosis of traumatic mesenteric venous thrombosis. Am J Roentgenol 154(2):425
Scheerlinck TA, Van den Brande P (1994) Post-traumatic intima dissection and thrombosis of the external iliac artery in sportsman. Eur J Vasc Surg 8(5):645–647
Sorr E, Goldberg R (1975) Traumatic central retinal artery occlusion with sickle cell trait. Am J Ophthalmol 80(4):648–652
Tabarki B, el Mandani A, Alvarez H, Husson B, Lasjaunias P, Landrieu P, Tardieu M, Sebire G (1997) Ischemic cerebral vascular accident caused by vertebral artery dissection. Arch Pediatr 4(8):763–766
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dalma-Weiszhausz, J., Meza-de Regil, A., Martínez-Jardón, S. et al. Retinal vascular occlusion following ocular contusion. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 243, 406–409 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-004-1026-4
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-004-1026-4