References
Berger JR (1988) The neurological complications of HIV infection. Acta Neurol Scand 77(suppl 116):40–76
Berger JR, Sheremata WA, Resnick L, Atherton S, Fletcher MA, Noremberg M (1989) Multiple sclerosis-like illness occurring with human inmunodeficiency virus infection. Neurology 39:324–329
Berger JR, Tornatore C, Major EO, Bruce J, Shapshak P, Yoshioka M, Houff S, Sheremara W, Horton GF, Landy H (1992) Relapsing and remitting human inmunodeficiency virus associated leukoencephalomyelopathy. Ann Neurol 31:34–38
Facchini SA, Handing SA, Waldron RL (2002) Human immunodeficiency virus infection and multiple sclerosis-like illness in a child. Pediatr Neurol 26:231–235
García-Delange T, Sánchez-González J, Romero-Crespo F, Colmenero JD (1995) Picture similar to multiple sclerosis and HIV infection. Enfermedades Infecciosas Microbiol Clin 13:380–382
Graber P, Rosenmund A, Probst A, Zimmerli W (2000) Multiple sclerosislike illness in early HIV infection. AIDS 14:2411–2413
Gray F, Chimelli L, Mohr M, Clavelou P, Scaravilli F, Poirier J (1991) Fulminating multiple sclerosis-like leukoencephalopathy revealing human immunodeficiency virus infection. Neurology 41:105–109
McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, Goodkin D,Hartung HP, Lublin FD, McFarland HF, Paty DW, Polman CH, Reingold SC, Sandberg-Wollheim M, Sibley W, Thompson A, van der Noort S, Weinshenker BY, Wolinsky JS (2001) Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the international panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 50:121–127
Navia BA, Jordan BD, Price RW (1986) The AIDS dementia complex, I. Clinical features. Ann Neurol 19:517–524
Navia BA, Jordan BD, Price RW (1986) The AIDS dementia complex, II. Neuropathology. Ann Neurol 19:525–535
Perez-Hoyos S, del Amo J, Muga R, del Romero G, Garcia de Olalla P, Guerrero R, Hernandez-Aguado I; GEMES (Spanish multicenter study group of seroconverters) (2003) Effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in Spain cohorts of HIV seroconverters: differences by transmission category. AIDS 17:353–359
Persuy P, Arnott G, Fortier B, Ajana F, Blondel M, Fourrier F, Dewilde A, Maniez-Montreuil M (1988) Syndrome de Guillain-Barré d’évolution favorable dans un cas d’infection récente par le virus de l’immunodeficience humaine. Rev Neurol (Paris) 144:32–35
Shelburne SA,Hamill RJ (2003) The immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. AIDS 5:67–79
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Durán, E., Gálvez, J., Patrignani, G. et al. Multiple sclerosis-like illness in a HIV-1 patient. J Neurol 251, 1142–1144 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-004-0448-6
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-004-0448-6