References
de Arriba-Arnau A, Soria V, Salvat-Pujol N, Menchón JM, Urretavizcaya M (2019) Similar clinical improvement of depression using 0.5-ms and 1-ms pulse widths in bilateral electroconvulsive therapy. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-019-01089-8
Niemantsverdriet L, Birkenhäger TK, van den Broek WW (2011) The efficacy of ultrabrief-pulse (0.25 millisecond) versus brief-pulse (0.50 millisecond) bilateral electroconvulsive therapy in major depression. J ECT 27:55–58. https://doi.org/10.1097/YCT.0b013e3181da8412
Sackeim HA, Prudic J, Nobler MS et al (2008) Effects of pulse width and electrode placement on the efficacy and cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy. Brain Stimul 1:71–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2008.03.001
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
de Arriba-Arnau, A., Soria, V. & Urretavizcaya, M. Reply to the likeliness of 0.5 and 1.0 ms stimuli in bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 271, 217–218 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-020-01192-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-020-01192-1