Skip to main content
Log in

Island cartilage tympanoplasty in revision cases: anatomic and functional results

  • Otology
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We report our experience with island cartilage tympanoplasty in revision cases and assess the anatomical and functional outcomes. We conducted a retrospective chart review at a tertiary referral center for patients who underwent revision tympanoplasty using cartilage with the island technique without mastoidectomy between January 2002 and December 2008. 60 cases were included in the study and successful closure without reperforation was obtained in 52 of 60 patients (87%). Three failed cases underwent a subsequent procedure endaurally with a positive result (92% accumulated success rate). Average postoperative pure-tone audiometry air-bone gap was 13 ± 7 dB compared with 21 ± 11 dB preoperatively (p = 0.004). An overall postoperative air-bone gap of 20 dB or less was achieved in 46 of the 60 patients (76.7%). Tympanoplasty with island cartilage grafting is a reliable procedure for revision cases with excellent anatomic results as well as significant improvement of hearing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sheehy JL, Glasscock ME (1967) Tympanic membrane grafting with temporalis fascia. Arch Otolaryngol 86:391–402

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Dornhoffer JL (2003) Cartilage tympanoplasty: indications, techniques, and outcomes in a 1,000 patient series. Laryngoscope 113:1844–1856

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Westerberg J, Harder H, Magnuson B, Westerberg L, Hydén D (2011) Ten year myringoplasty series: does the cause of perforation affect the success rate? J Laryngol Otol 125(2):126–132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Altuna X, Navarro JJ, Martínez Z, Lobato R, Algaba J (2010) Miringoplastia con cartílago en isla. Resultados anatómicos y funcionales de 122 casos. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 61(2):100–105

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Booth JB (1974) Myringoplasty: the lessons of failure. J Laryngol Otol 88:1223–1235

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Indorewala S (2002) Dimensional stability of the free fascia grafts: an animal experiment. Laryngoscope 112:727–730

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Buckhingam RA (1992) Fascia and perichondrium atrophy in tympanoplasty and recurrent middle ear atectasis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 101:755–758

    Google Scholar 

  8. Utech H (1959) Ueber diagnostische und therapeutische Moeglich-keiten der Tympanotomie bei Schalleitungsstoerungen. Laryngol Rhinol 38:212–221

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Heerman J (1992) Autograft tragal and conchal palisade cartilage and perichondrium in tympanomastoid reconstruction. Ear Nose Throat J 71(8):344–349

    Google Scholar 

  10. Amedee RG, Mann WJ, Riechelmann H (1989) Cartilage palisade tympanoplasty. Am J Otol 10:447–450

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Boone RT, Gardner EK, Dornhoffer JL (2004) Success of cartilage grafting in revision tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy. Otol Neurotol 25:678–681

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Moore GF (2002) Revision tympanoplasty utilizing fossa triangularis cartilage. Laryngoscope 112:1543–1554

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Vartiainen E, Kansanen M (1992) Tympanomastoidectomy for chronic otitis media without cholesteatoma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 106:230–234

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sismanis A, Dodson K, Kyrodimos E (2008) Cartilage “shield” grafts in revision tympanoplasty. Otolo Neurotol 29:330–333

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Menéndez Colino LM, Bernal Sprekelsen M (2002) Reconstrucción tímpano osicular. Resultados funcionales de timpanoplastia con cartílago en empalizada y prótesis de titanio. Estudio piloto. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 53:718–724

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Dornhoffer JL (1997) Hearing results with cartilage tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 107(8):1094–1099

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bernal Sprekelsen M, Tomás Barberán M (1997) Indicaciones, técnica y resultados anatómicos de la timpanoplastia con cartílago en empalizada. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 48(4):279–286

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Gerber MJ, Mason JC, Lambert PR (2000) Hearing results after primary cartilage tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 110:1994–1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kirazli T, Bilgen C, Midilli R, Ögüt F (2005) Hearing results after primary cartilage tympanoplasty with island technique. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 132:933–937

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Ghanem MA, Monroy A, Alizadeh FS, Nicolau Y, Eavey RD (2006) Butterfly cartilage graft inlay tympanoplasty for large perforations. Laryngoscope 116:1813–1816

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Djalilian HR (2006) Revision tympanoplasty using scar tissue graft. Otol Neurotol 27:131–135

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Veldman JE, Braunius WW (1998) Revision surgery for chronic otitis media: a learning experience. Report on 389 cases with a long term follow-up. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 107:486–491

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflict of interests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xabier Altuna.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Altuna, X., Navarro, J.J. & Algaba, J. Island cartilage tympanoplasty in revision cases: anatomic and functional results. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 269, 2169–2172 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-011-1875-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-011-1875-5

Keywords

Navigation