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Induction of labor in prolonged pregnancy with unfavorable cervix: comparison of sequential intracervical Foley catheter–intravaginal misoprostol and intravaginal misoprostol alone

  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
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Abstract

Purpose

To compare the outcome of induced labor at term using sequential intracervical Foley catheter with intravaginal misoprostol versus intravaginal misoprostol alone.

Methods

A prospective matched case control study among parturient with prolonged pregnancy and unfavorable cervix at a tertiary hospital in Nigeria.

Results

The study population was 100 with a mean age of 29.46 ± 3.88 years. Parturient with prior cervical priming using intracervical Foley catheter had significantly lower oxytocin augmentation of uterine contractions in labor (44 vs. 64%, P = 0.045), shorter mean insertion to active phase labor duration (233 ± 98 vs. 354 ± 154 min, P = 0.0001), shorter insertion to delivery interval (514 ± 175 vs. 627 ± 268, P = 0.014), more vaginal delivery <12 h (92.5 vs. 60%, P = 0.001) and less delivery by caesarean section (20 vs. 40%, P = 0.029).

Conclusions

The sequential combination of intracervical Foley catheter and intravaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labor appears to be a safe and more effective method compared to intravaginal misoprostol in parturient at term with unfavorable cervices.

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The authors certify that no actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to this article exists.

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Correspondence to A. Babatunde Ande.

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Ande, A.B., Ezeanochie, C.M. & Olagbuji, N.B. Induction of labor in prolonged pregnancy with unfavorable cervix: comparison of sequential intracervical Foley catheter–intravaginal misoprostol and intravaginal misoprostol alone. Arch Gynecol Obstet 285, 967–971 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-011-2094-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-011-2094-4

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