Abstract
Patient adherence to medications usually increases with age, however, it can also be impacted by other factors. Accountability is a psychosocial construct that is defined as the expectation for an individual to account for their actions. Accountability may also influence patients’ motivation to adhere to their treatments. We assessed the relationship between age and perception of accountability as well as efficacy of interventions to improve accountability in a clinical study of 30 rosacea patients. Accountability was assessed using the validated Accountability Measurement Tool. Interventions to improve accountability included a digital interaction group and a digital skin analysis group. All patients were given ivermectin cream 1% and informed to apply it daily for 3-months. There was a negative association between age and AMT scores in all intervention groups, including the control group. Younger patients have a baseline greater perception of accountability that responded more to our interventions.
Data availability
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, MKC, upon reasonable request.
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Galderma.
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All authors reviewed the manuscript. MC wrote the manuscript. MC, KK, PO, and RS helped with data collection, patient recruitment, and data analysis. MC, KK, and SF helped with editing the manuscript. SF and IR helped with the study design and idea creation.
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The authors declare the following potential conflicts. Dr. Steven Feldman has received research, speaking and/or consulting support from a variety of companies including Galderma, GSK/Stiefel, Almirall, Leo Pharma, Baxter, Boeringer Ingelheim, Mylan, Celgene, Pfizer, Valeant, Taro, Abbvie, Cosmederm, Anacor, Astellas, Janssen, Lilly, Merck, Merz, Novartis, Regeneron, Sanofi, Novan, Parion, Qurient, National Biological Corporation, Caremark, Advance Medical, Sun Pharma, Suncare Research, Informa, UpToDate and National Psoriasis Foundation. He is founder and majority owner of www.DrScore.com and founder and part owner of Causa Research, a company dedicated to enhancing patients’ adherence to treatment. Madison K. Cook, Katherine A. Kelly, Patrick O. Perche, Rohan Singh, and Irma Richardson have no conflicts of interest to report.
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Reviewed and approved by Wake Forest IRB; approval # IRB00062694.
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Cook, M.K., Kelly, K.A., Perche, P.O. et al. Perception of accountability decreases with age: observations from a clinical study of patients with rosacea. Arch Dermatol Res 315, 1809–1811 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-023-02531-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-023-02531-7