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Association of sarcoidosis with psoriasis: a cross-sectional study in the All of Us research program

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Abstract

Psoriasis and sarcoidosis are inflammatory skin and systemic diseases that may share a similar immunopathogenesis involving a Th1 and/or Th17 polarized immune response. Although the coexistence of sarcoidosis and psoriasis in the same individuals has been reported, the potential association between these diseases at a population-level in the United States has not been evaluated. To evaluate this association, we performed a matched cross-sectional study in the All of Us research program database. In the multivariable analysis of 4932 psoriasis cases and 19,728 controls, sarcoidosis was found to be significantly associated with psoriasis (OR 2.37 [95% CI 1.73–3.23], p < 0.001). The relative strength of this association between psoriasis and sarcoidosis may be, in part, explained by overlapping immunopathogenesis and common genetic susceptibility of these diseases. Taken together, these observations underscore the need for screening psoriasis patients for development of new cardiopulmonary symptoms. Further research into the mechanism of this relationship and its implications is warranted.

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Data availability statement

The All of Us research dataset is available for access at www.allofus.nih.gov. The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Conceptualization: WD, JMC; Data curation: MJM; Formal analysis: MJM; Investigation: MJM; Methodology: MJM, WD, JMC; Project administration: MJM, WD, JMC; Software: MJM, ACL; Supervision: WD, JMC; Validation: MJM; Visualization: MJM; Writing - original draft: MJM; Writing - review & editing: JMC, WD, ACL

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jeffrey M. Cohen.

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Conflict of interest

WD is a consultant for Pfizer, Incyte, Eli Lilly, and TWi Biotechnology, has research funding from Pfizer, Advanced Cell Diagnostics/Bio-techne, and AbbVie and receives licensing fees from EMD/Millipore/Sigma. JMC serves on a data and safety monitoring board for Advarra. MJM and ACL have no conflicts to disclose.

IRB approval status

This study (2000030542) has been deemed not to be human subjects research by the Yale University Institutional Review Board.

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Not applicable.

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Murphy, M.J., Leasure, A.C., Damsky, W. et al. Association of sarcoidosis with psoriasis: a cross-sectional study in the All of Us research program. Arch Dermatol Res 315, 1439–1441 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-022-02488-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-022-02488-z

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