Skip to main content
Log in

Administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs accelerates spontaneous healing of osteoid osteoma

  • Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Published:
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Introduction

It has been reported that osteoid osteoma may heal spontaneously.

Method

To elucidate the efficacy of conservative treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for osteoid osteoma, clinical courses of the 15 patients with osteoid osteoma conservatively treated with NSAIDs were observed. Twelve out of the 15 patients took a usual dose of NSAIDs regularly (regular group).

Results

Except for one patient, all the patients of the regular group maintained pain-free state. Eight out of the 12 patients of the regular group were free of pain even after discontinuing NSAIDs in the average of 18.3 months (range 2–36 months). Because one patient of the regular group required twice the usual dose to maintain pain-free state, we performed surgical excision. The remaining three patients of the regular group were asymptomatic and still taking NSAIDs. The healing rate of the osteoid osteoma with regular dose of NSAIDs was 8/12 (67%) at the time of this study, which may be improved up to 11/12 (92%). On the other hand, mean period of time until spontaneous diminution of pain in the 14 patients conservatively observed without NSAIDs so far reported in the literature was 75 months (range 24–180 months).

Conclusion

Thus, osteoid osteoma is highly likely to heal spontaneously and administration of NSAIDs accelerates spontaneous healing. Therefore, conservative treatment with NSAIDs can be an important option other than surgical excision in treating osteoid osteoma.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Campanacci M (1999) Osteoid osteoma. In:Bone and soft tissue tumors: clinical features, imaging, pathology and treatment, 2nd edn. Piccin Nuova Libraria, Padova, 391–414

  2. Healey JH, Ghelman B (1986) Osteoid osteoma and osteoblastoma. Current concepts and recent advances. Clin Orthop Relat Res 204:76–85

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Assoun J, Railhac JJ, Bonnevialle P, Poey C, Salles de Gauzy J, Baunin C, Cahuzac JP, Clement JL, Coustets B, Railhac N (1993) Osteoid osteoma: percutaneous resection with CT guidance. Radiology 188:541–547

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Gangi A, Alizadeh H, Wong L, Buy X, Dietemann JL, Roy C (2007) Osteoid osteoma: percutaneous laser ablation and follow-up in 114 patients. Radiology 242:293–301

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Rosenthal DI, Hornicek FJ, Wolfe MW, Jennings LC, Gebhardt MC, Mankin HJ (1998) Percutaneous radiofrequency coagulation of osteoid osteoma compared with operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am 80:815–821

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kneisl JS, Simon MA (1992) Medical management compared with operative treatment for osteoid-osteoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 74:179–185

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Moberg E (1951) The natural course of osteoid osteoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 33:166–170

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Greco F, Tamburrelli F, Ciabattoni G (1991) Prostaglandins in osteoid osteoma. Int Orthop 15:35–37

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Makley JT, Dunn MG (1982) Prostaglandin synthesis by osteoid osteoma. Lancet 319(8262):42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wold LE, Pritchard DJ, Bergert J, Wilson DM (1988) Prostaglandin synthesis by osteoid osteoma and osteoblastoma. Mod Pathol 1:129–131

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Jackson RP, Reckling FW, Mantz FA (1977) Osteoid osteoma and osteoblastoma. Similar histologic lesions with different natural histories. Clin Orthop Relat Res 128:303–313

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Moberg E (1941) Die Corticalisosteoide, ein differentialdiagnostisch interessanter Typus von lokalisierter Skeletveränderung. Arch Klin Chir 202:553–579

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dockerty MB, Ghormley RK, Jackson AE (1951) Osteoid osteoma. A clinicopathologic study of 20 cases. Ann Surg 133:77–89

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Feletar M, Hall S (2002) Osteoid osteoma: a case for conservative management. Rheumatology 41:585–586

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Freiberger RH, Loitman BS, Helpern M, Thompson TC (1959) Osteoid osteoma. A report on 80 cases. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 82:194–205

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Golding JSR (1954) The natural history of osteoid osteoma: with a report of twenty cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br 36:218–229

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Pritchard JE, McKay JW (1948) Osteoid osteoma. Can Med Assoc J 58:567–575

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sabanas AO, Bickel WH, Moe JH (1956) Natural history of osteoid osteoma of the spine. Review of the literature and report of three cases. Am J Surg 91:880–889

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Saville PD (1980) A medical option for the treatment of osteoid osteoma. Arthritis Rheum 23:1409–1411

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Sherman MS (1947) Osteoid osteoma. Review of the literature and report of thirty cases. J Bone Joint Surg 29:918–930

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Simm RJ (1975) The natural history of osteoid osteoma. Aust N Z J Surg 45:412–415

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Spouge AR, Thain LMF (1999) Osteoid osteoma: MR imaging of two untreated lesions. Clin Imaging 23:254–258

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Vickers CW, Pugh DC, Ivins JC (1959) Osteoid osteoma. A fifteen-year follow-up of an untreated patient. J Bone Joint Surg Am 41:357–358

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takahiro Goto.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goto, T., Shinoda, Y., Okuma, T. et al. Administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs accelerates spontaneous healing of osteoid osteoma. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 131, 619–625 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-010-1179-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-010-1179-z

Keywords

Navigation