Abstract
The dispersive mixing of particles suspended in Newtonian and viscoelastic fluids in a four-roll mill is studied by direct numerical simulations. A fictitious domain method is used to handle the particle motion. To quantify the mixing, a proper mixing distribution function is defined. The combined effect of fluid rheology and particle-particle/particle-wall hydrodynamic interactions is addressed. At variance with the Newtonian case where the particle distribution remains uniform, the viscoelasticity-induced migration leads to a significant segregation process. The effect of the Deborah number (the product of the fluid relaxation time and the roll angular velocity), shear-thinning, particle concentration, and size on the microstructure evolution is thoroughly investigated.
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D’Avino, G., Maffettone, P.L. Numerical simulations of dispersive mixing of viscoelastic suspensions in a four-roll mill. Rheol Acta 56, 695–706 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-017-1028-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-017-1028-x