Skip to main content
Log in

Dispersion states of lecithin–soybean oil mixtures in water

  • Original Contribution
  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have investigated the dispersion state in aqueous solutions of lecithin–soybean oil mixtures in a wide range of mixing ratios, by small angle X-ray scattering as well as static and dynamic light scattering. While lecithin is dispersed as uni- and multi-lamellar vesicles in water, the uni-lamellar vesicle coexists with the spherical swollen micelle in the aqueous solution of the lecithin–soybean oil mixture with the weight fraction ξO of the soybean oil in the mixture = 0.5. In the aqueous solution, soybean oil is included in the hydrophobic layer of the vesicle and the hydrophobic core of the micelle. When ξO exceeds 0.5, the only spherical swollen micelle exists in the aqueous solution.

Graphical abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bangham AD, Horne RW (1964) Negative straining of phospholipids and their structural modification by surface-active agents as observed in the electron microscope. J Mol Biol 8:660–668

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bangham AD, De Gier GJ, Grwville GD (1967) Osmotic properties and water permeability of phospholipid liquid crystals. Chem Phys Lipids 1:225–246

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang C (1969) Studies on phosphatidylcholine vesicles. Formulation and physical characteristics Biochemistry 8:344–352

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Suurkuusk J, Lentz BR, Barenholz Y, Biltonen RL, Thompson TE (1976) A calorimetric and fluorescent probe study of the gel-liquid crystalline phase transition in small, single-lamellar dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles. Biochemistry 15:1393–1401

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Mazer NA, Benedek GB, Carey MC (1980) Quasielastic light-scattering studies of aqueous biliary lipid systems. Mixed micelle formation in bile salt-lecithin solutions. Biochemistry 19:601–615

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schurtenberger P, Mazer N, Kánzig W (1986) Formation of mixed bile salt-lecithin vesicles: a study of the temperature dependence. J Phys Chem 89:1042–1049

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Edwards K, Almgren M, Bellare J, Brown W (1989) Effects of Triton X-100 on sonicated lecithin vesicles. Langmuir 5:473–478

  8. Zhou X, Dong S, Hao J (2011) Phase behavior and rheological properties of lecithin/TTAOH/H2O mixtures. Colloid Polym Sci 289:1451–1457

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Angelico R, Ceglie A, Colafemmina G, Delfine F, Olsson U, Palazzo G (2004) Biocompatible lecithin organogels: structure and phase equilibria. Langmuir 20:619–631

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kahlweit M, Busse G, Faulhaber B (1995) Preparing microemulsions with lecithins. Langmuir 11:1576–1583

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Backlund S, Rantala M (1995) Lecithin/propanol-based microemulsions used as media for a cholesterol oxidase-catalyzed reaction. Colloid Polym Sci 273:293–297

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Duelund L, Jensen GV, Hannibal-Bach HK, Ejsing CS, Pedersen JS, Pakkanen KI, Ipsen JH (2013) Composition, structure and properties of POPC–triolein mixtures. Evidence of triglyceride domains in phospholipid bilayers. Biochim Biophys Acta 1828:1909–1917

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Li J, Wang X, Zhang T, Wang C, Huang Z, Luo X, Deng Y (2015) A review on phospholipids and their main applications in drug delivery systems. Asian J Pharm Sci 10:81–98

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yang R, Zhang X, Li F, Ding L, Li B, Sun H, Gan Y (2013) Role of phospholipids and copolymers in enhancing stability and controlling degradation of intravenous lipid emulsions. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem Eng Aspects 436:434–442

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wretlind A (1981) Development of fat emulsions. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 5:230–235

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Mirtallo JM, Ayers P, Boullata J, Gura KM, Plogsted S, Anderson CR, Worthington P, Seres DS, Nicolai E, Alsharhan M, Gutsul L, Mason AE (2020) ASPEN lipid injectable emulsion safety recommendations, part 1: background and adult considerations. Nutr Clin Pract 35:769–782

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Kuang C, Yusa S, Sato T (2019) Micellization and phase separation in aqueous solutions of thermosensitive block copolymer poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-β-poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) upon heating. Macromolecules 52:4812–4819

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sato T, Jinbo Y, Teramoto A (1999) Light scattering study of semiflexible polymer solutions III. Multicomponent solutions Polym J 31:285–292

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Han J, Takahashi R, Kuang C, Sato T (2021) Phase separation behavior of aqueous poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) solutions studied by scattering experiments. Langmuir. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01917

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Dezelic G, Vevra J (1966) Angular dependence of light scattering in pure liquids. Croat Chem Acta 38:35–47

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Huglin MB (1972) Light scattering from polymer solutions. Academic Press, London & New York

  22. Kanao M, Matsuda Y, Sato T (2003) Characterization of polymer solutions containing a small amount of aggregates by static and dynamic light scattering. Macromolecules 36:2093–2102

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hamilton JA, Small DM (1981) Solubilization and localization of triolein in phosphatidylcholine bilayers: A 13C NMR study. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78:6878–6882

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank Dr. K. Terao and Miss. Mai Hagiwara at Osaka University for helping SAXS measurements. The SAXS data was acquired at the BL40B2 beamline in SPring-8 with the approval of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI) (Proposal No. 2019B1375 and 2020A0750).

Funding

This work was supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. 18H02020.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takahiro Sato.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (PDF 502 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yamada, K., Yagishita, K. & Sato, T. Dispersion states of lecithin–soybean oil mixtures in water. Colloid Polym Sci 300, 95–102 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-021-04932-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-021-04932-4

Keywords

Navigation