Skip to main content
Log in

Micellization of sodium dodecyl sulfate and polyoxyethylene dodecyl ethers in solution

  • Original Contribution
  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of polyoxyethylene type nonionic surfactants (C12E n n = 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8) on the aqueous solution of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in absence and presence of NaCl was examined using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and viscosity measurements. Upon addition of C12E n , micellar size of SDS was found to increase significantly, and such micellar elongation was further enhanced in the presence of NaCl. Micellar growth is most significant in presence of shorter moieties of C12E n (e.g., n = 3, 4) as compared to higher ethereal oxygen content. The results of structural investigations with SANS and DLS to confirm this assumption are reported. The cloud point of C12E n has increased upon addition of SDS and decrease with NaCl, and a typical behavior is observed when both SDS and NaCl were present.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ogino K, Abe M (1992) Mixed surfactant systems. Marcel Dekker, New York

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shiloach A, Blankschtein D (1998) Measurement and prediction of ionic/nonionic mixed micelle formation and growth. Langmuir 14:7166–7182

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Abe M, Scamehorn JF (2005) Mixed surfactant systems, 2nd edn. Marcel Dekker, New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rubingh D, Mittal K (1979) Solution chemistry of surfactants. Plenum, New York

    Google Scholar 

  5. Halide A, Taliha S, Mehmet I (2003) Effect of polyoxyethylene chain length and electrolyte on the viscosity of mixed micelles. Turk J Chem 27:357–363

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nettesheim F, Zipfel J, Lindner P, Richtering W (2001) Influence of SDS on structure and rheology of aqueous solutions of nonionic surfactant tetraethylene glycol mono - dodecylether (C12E4). Colloids Surf A: Physicochem Eng Aspects 183–185:563–574

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Joshi T, Mata J, Bahadur P (2005) Micellization and interaction of anionic and nonionic mixed surfactant systems in water. Colloids Surf A: Physicochem Eng Aspects 260:209–215

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Feitosa E, Brown W (1998) Mixed micelles of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate and the nonionic pentaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether in solution. Langmuir 14:4460–4465

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Paulo H, Oliveira M, Gehlen MH (2002) Characterization of mixed micelles of SDS & tetraoxyethylene dodecyl ether in aqueous solution. Langmuir 18:3792–3796

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Fan Y, Cao M, Yuan G, Wang Y, Yan H, Han C (2006) Aggregation behavior in mixed system of doubled chain anionic surfactant with single chained nonionic surfactant in aqueous solution. J Colloid Inter Sci 299:928–937

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Glenn K, Bommel A, Bhattacharya S, Palepu R (2005) Self aggregation of binary mixtures of sodium dodecyl sulfate and polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers in aqueous solution. Colloid Polym Sci 283:845–853

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Penfold J, Tucker I, Thomas R, Staples E, Schuermann R (2005) Structure of mixed anionic/nonionic surfactant micelles: experimental observations relating to the role of headgroup electrostatic and steric effects and the effects of added electrolyte. J Phys Chem B 109:10760–10770

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Islam MN, Kato T (2005) Effect of temperature on the surface phase behavior and micelle formation of a mixed system of nonionic/anionic surfactants. J Colloid Inter Sci 282:142–148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Van Os NM, Haak JR, Rupert LAM (1993) Physico-chemical properties of selected anionic, cationic and nonionic surfactants. Elsevier, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mata J, Varade D, Ghosh G, Bahadur P (2004) Effect of tetrabutylammonium bromide on the micelles of sodium dodecyl sulfate. Colloids Surf A: Physicochem Eng Aspects 245:69–73

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bern B, Pecora R (1976) Dynamic light scattering. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  17. Aswal VK, Goyal PS (2000) Small-angle neutron scattering diffractometer at dhruva reactor. Curr Sci 79:947–953

    Google Scholar 

  18. Chen SH, Lin TL (1987) Colloidal solutions. In: Skold K, Price DL (eds) vol. B 23. Academic Press, New York

  19. Pedersen JS (1997) Analysis of small-angle scattering data from colloids and polymer solutions: modeling and least-squares fitting. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 70:171–210

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Hayter JB, Penfold J (1981) An analytic structure factor for macroion solutions. Mol Phys 42:109–118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mata J (2006) Hydrodynamic and clouding behavior of Triton X-100 + SDS mixed micellar systems in the presence of sodium chloride. J Disp Sci Technol 27:49–54

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Marszall L (1988) Cloud point of mixed ionic-nonionic surfactant solutions in the presence of electrolytes. Langmuir 4:90–93

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Kabir-ud-Din, Siddiqui US, Ghosh G (2009) Growth of gemini surfactant micelles under the influence of additives: DLS studies. J Disp Sci Technol 30:8–13

  24. Young CY, Missel PJ, Mazer NA, Benedek GB, Carey MC (1978) Deduction of micellar shape from angular dissymmetry measurements of light scattered from aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate solutions at high sodium chloride concentrations. J Phys Chem 82:1375–1378

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kadam Y, Patel T, Ghosh G, Bahadur P (2009) Mixed micellization of n-alkyltrimethylammonium bromides and dodecyl polyoxyethylene ethers. J Disp Sci Technol 30:1–9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Patel T, Ghosh G, Aswal V, Bahadur P (2009) Structural characteristics of the aqueous mixed nonionic-cationic surfactants: effect of chain length, head group and temperature. Colloids Surf A: Physicochem Eng Aspects 33:145–149

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

Financial assistance from CSIR project no. 01(2068)/06/EMR-II is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tejas Patel.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Patel, T., Ghosh, G., Aswal, V. et al. Micellization of sodium dodecyl sulfate and polyoxyethylene dodecyl ethers in solution. Colloid Polym Sci 287, 1175–1181 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-009-2079-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-009-2079-z

Keywords

Navigation