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Swelling behavior of amphiphilic hydrogels of copolymers of the vinyl ether of ethylene glycol and vinyl isobutyl ether, and their interaction with cationic surfactant

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Abstract

Amphiphilic hydrogels of copolymers of the vinyl ether of ethylene glycol and vinyl isobutyl ether were synthesized by γ-radiation-induced free radical polymerization. Hydrogels with certain copolymer compositions showed thermo-sensitive behavior in aqueous solutions. The swelling behavior of the hydrogels in cetylpyridinium bromide aqueous solution was studied. Increased swelling of the hydrogels was observed in the surfactant solutions. The increased swelling was more prominent for the hydrogels with a higher content of hydrophobic moiety in the copolymer composition, and with higher surfactant concentration. The reason for this phenomenon is discussed. Treatment of some hydrogels in the surfactant solutions resulted in higher swelling ability in distilled water with distinct thermo-induced contraction over a narrow temperature interval.

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Acknowledgements

The research described in this publication was made possible in part by Award No. KC2–2052 of the U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union (CRDF). Dr. Grirogiy A. Mun acknowledges financial support of the work by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA Research contract No. 1187/R0/Regular Budget Fund). Dr. Irina Nam acknowledges the Brain Korea 21 Program for partial financial support of the work.

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Correspondence to R. R. Sarsengaliev.

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Mun, G.A., Nam, I.K., Sarsengaliev, R.R. et al. Swelling behavior of amphiphilic hydrogels of copolymers of the vinyl ether of ethylene glycol and vinyl isobutyl ether, and their interaction with cationic surfactant. Colloid Polym Sci 282, 1111–1117 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-003-1044-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-003-1044-5

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