Abstract
Left atrial enlargement is an important predictor of cardiovascular events such as atrial fibrillation, stroke, heart failure and mortality. A number of methods of left atrial size assessment by echocardiography have been reported, from the simple antero-posterior diameter in the parasternal long axis view to the more complex ellipsoid, area-length and Simpson’s method of estimating left atrial volume. These different methods of left atrial size assessment, their clinical implications and some common pitfalls are discussed in this review.
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Khoo, C.W., Krishnamoorthy, S., Lim, H.S. et al. Assessment of left atrial volume: a focus on echocardiographic methods and clinical implications. Clin Res Cardiol 100, 97–105 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00392-010-0222-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00392-010-0222-y