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Early endoscopic injection may prevent new scarring in idiopathic detrusor overactivity disorder with vesicoureteral reflux in children

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Abstract

Objective

To present baseline characteristics and the long-term treatment results of three groups of patients with idiopathic detrusor overactivity (IDOD) and vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) according to different treatment regimens, which underwent endoscopic subureteric injection (STING) in the early phase of targeted treatment (TT) (ES group), underwent STING in the late phase of TT (LS group) and with TT only (TT group).

Patients and methods

A total of 49 IDOD cases with VUR which were divided into three groups according to treatment regimens were evaluated in terms of age, symptoms, bladder capacities, involuntary contraction pressures (ICP), presence and degree of renal scar, differential renal functions (DF), new scar formation and STING success.

Results

There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of age, side, symptoms, presence of urinary tract infection (UTI), DF, ICP and bladder capacity at diagnosis. A high grade of reflux was found to be significantly lower in the TT group (p = 0.037). There was no significant difference in terms of ICP, DF, bladder capacity and reflux grade between ES and LS Group. But new scar formation was more in LS Group (p = 0.003).

Conclusion

The STING success is satisfactory in IDOD cases with VUR, waiting a long period of time for diminishing symptoms may cost new scar formation.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

ABU: study design, data collection, data analysis, writing, editing, gaining ethical approval. AÅž: Writing, editing. GY: statistical analysis. KP: Data collection, searching publish documents. ADP: Data collection. ND: supervision, editing. All authors reviewed and edited the manuscript and approved the final version.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ayşe Başak Uçan.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

Conflict of interest

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Ethical approval

Ethical approval for the study was obtained from SBÜ İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Children’s Education and Research Hospital Ethics Committee (Approval number: 609- 2021/15–14).

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Uçan, A.B., Şencan, A., Yaslı, G. et al. Early endoscopic injection may prevent new scarring in idiopathic detrusor overactivity disorder with vesicoureteral reflux in children. Pediatr Surg Int 38, 1075–1082 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-022-05129-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-022-05129-8

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