Abstract
Sacrococcygeal teratomas (SCTs) can present a challenging problem and can be associated with significant perinatal morbidity and mortality. A female child was born at 36 weeks’ gestation with a large, vascular Type 1 SCT originally identified by prenatal ultrasound. A CT scan showed two large feeding vessels arising from both internal iliac arteries that were successfully embolized during angiography. A radiofrequency probe was then used to ablate a zone between normal tissue and the tumor. The SCT was subsequently surgically excised with minimal blood loss. This case is presented to illustrate two useful and previously unreported postnatal adjuncts to the surgical treatment of massive, hypervascular sacrococcygeal tumors.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Huddart SN, Mann JR, Robinson K et al (2003) Sacrococcygeal teratomas: the UK Children’s Cancer Study Group experience. Pediatr Surg Int 19:47–51
Tuladhar R, Patole SK, Whitehall JS (2000) Sacrococcygeal teratoma in the neonatal period. Postgrad Med J 76:754–759
Hase T, Kodama M, Kishida A et al (2001) Techniques available for the management of massive sacrococcygeal teratomas. Pediatr Surg Int 17:232–234
Teitelbaum D, Teich S, Cassidy S et al (1994) Highly vascularized sacrococcygeal teratoma: description of this atypical variant and its operative management. J Pediatr Surg 29:98–101
Kamata S, Imura K, Kubota A et al (2001) Operative management of sacrococcygeal teratoma diagnosed in utero. J Pediatr Surg 36:545–548
Robertson FM, Crombleholme TM, Frantz ID et al (1995) Devascularization and staged resection of giant sacrococcygeal teratoma in the premature infant. J Pediatr Surg 30:309–311
Altman RP, Randolph JG, Lilly JR (1974) Sacrococcygeal teratoma: American Academy of Pediatrics surgical section survey—1973. J Pediatr Surg 9:389–398
Brace V, Grant SR, Brackley KJ, Kilby MD, Whittle MJ (2000) Prenatal diagnosis and outcome in sacrococcygeal teratomas: a review of cases between 1992 and 1998. Prenat Diagn 20:51–55
Langer JC, Harrison MR, Schmidt KG et al (1989) Fetal hydrops and death from sacrococcygeal teratoma. Rationale for fetal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 160:1145–1150
Paek BW, Jennings RW, Harrison MR et al (2001) Radiofrequency ablation of human fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. Am J Obstet Gynecol 184:503–507
Ibrahim D, Ho E, Scherl SA, Sullivan CM (2003) Newborn with an open posterior hip dislocation and sciatic nerve injury after intrauterine radiofrequency ablation of a sacrococcygeal teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 38:248–250
Lam YH, Tang MHY, Shek TWH (2002) Thermocoagulation of fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. Prenat Diagn 22:99–101
Hedrick HL, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM et al (2004) Sacrococcygeal teratoma: prenatal assessment, fetal intervention, and outcome. J Pediatr Surg 30:430–438
Kay S, Khalife S, Laberge JM et al (1999) Prenatal percutaneous needle drainage of cystic sacrococcygeal teratomas. J Pediatr Surg 34:1148–1151
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cowles, R.A., Stolar, C.J.H., Kandel, J.J. et al. Preoperative angiography with embolization and radiofrequency ablation as novel adjuncts to safe surgical resection of a large, vascular sacrococcygeal teratoma. Ped Surgery Int 22, 554–556 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-006-1650-7
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-006-1650-7