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Compressive epidural collection as an unusual complication of FESS for a pediatric mycetoma

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Abstract

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a treatment of choice for fungal sinus ball (mycetoma), which is considered safe with a very low major complication rate. We present an unusual case of a 12-year-old female, who underwent FESS for a sphenoid sinus mycetoma and which was complicated by an acute, compressive epidural fluid collection. This presumably resulted from sinus irrigation in the setting of an under-appreciated skull base and mucosal defects causing a ball-valve effect. Our patient had a temporary neurologic deficit with complete recovery, however, similar complications can have fatal consequences.

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Correspondence to Hasan R. Syed.

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All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the (University of Virginia) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Capek, S., Carpenter, D., Mattos, J. et al. Compressive epidural collection as an unusual complication of FESS for a pediatric mycetoma. Childs Nerv Syst 37, 311–314 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-020-04651-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-020-04651-1

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