References
Maunder RJ, Pierson DJ, Hudson LD (1984) Subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema. Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Arch Intern Med 144:1447–1453
Brasileiro BF, Cortez AL, Asprino L, Passeri LA, De Moraes M, Mazzonetto R, Moreira RW (2005) Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema of the face associated with paranasal sinus fractures: a prospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 63:1080–1087
McKenzie WS, Rosenberg M (2009) Iatrogenic subcutaneous emphysema of dental and surgical origin: a literature review. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67:1265–1268
Johnson F, Semaan MT, Megerian CA (2008) Temporal bone fracture: evaluation and management in the modern era. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 41:597–618
Seibert JW, Danner CJ (2006) Eustachian tube function and the middle ear. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 39:1221–1235
Alper CM, Kitsko DJ, Swarts JD, Martin B, Yuksel S, Cullen Doyle BM, Villardo RJ, Doyle WJ (2011) Role of the mastoid in middle ear pressure regulation. Laryngoscope 121:404–408
Maier W, Fradis M, Scheremet R (1996) Spontaneous otogenic pneumocephalus. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 105:300–302
Demas PN, Braun TW (1991) Infection associated with orbital subcutaneous emphysema. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 49:1239–1242
Gray JM, Hanson GC (1966) Mediastinal emphysema: aetiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Thorax 21:325–332
Sansevere JJ, Badwal RS, Najjar TA (1993) Cervical and mediastinal emphysema secondary to mandible fracture: case report and review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 22:278–281
Ratilal BO, Costa J, Sampaio C, Pappamikail L (2011) Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing meningitis in patients with basilar skull fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev: CD004884
Roccia F, Griffa A, Nasi A, Baragiotta N (2003) Severe subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum associated with minor maxillofacial trauma. J Craniofac Surg 14:880–883
Willy PJ, McArdle P, Peters WJ (2003) Surgical emphysema and Collet–Sicard syndrome after cryoblockade of the inferior alveolar nerve. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 41:190–192
Monaghan AM, Millar BG (2002) Orbital emphysema during air travel: a case report. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 30:367–368
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, J.Y., Zovickian, J., Wang, KC. et al. Subcutaneous cervical emphysema associated with mastoid fracture. Childs Nerv Syst 28, 489–491 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-012-1685-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-012-1685-0