Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Latent abscess formation adjacent to a non-functioning intraventricular catheter

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Child's Nervous System Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Case report.

A 16-year-old male patient who had been treated at the age of 13 months with a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt due to obstructive hydrocephalus was presented to our department for a routine follow-up examination. The patient had tolerated well a shunt disconnection in 1990 and the distal part had been removed. Six years later radiological evaluation revealed an intracerebral mass adjacent to the remaining intraventricular catheter. The mass, histologically classified as an abscess, had to be removed 3 years later due to disease progression, although the patient remained asymptomatic.

Discussion.

This case is of particular interest because it demonstrates the extremely delayed onset and progressive course of a well-known complication of VP shunt systems in an asymptomatic patient. In addition, the reported case raises the question of whether a non-functioning shunt needs to be removed or not.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aguiar PH, Shu EB, Freitas ABR, Leme RJ, Miura FK, Marino R Jr (2000) Causes and treatment of intracranial haemorrhage complicating shunting for pediatric hydrocephalus. Childs Nerv Syst 16:218–221

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Baskin JJ, Manwaring KH, Rekate HL (1998) Ventricular shunt removal: the ultimate treatment of the slit ventricle syndrome. J Neurosurg 88:478–484

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Choux M, Genitori L, Lang D, Lena G (1992) Shunt implantation: reducing the incidence of shunt-infections. J Neurosurg 77:875–880

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Epstein F (1982) Diagnosis and management of arrested hydrocephalus. Monogr Neural Sci 8:227–228

    Google Scholar 

  5. Faulhauer K, Schmitz P (1978) Overdrainage phenomena in shunt treated hydrocephalus. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 15:89–101

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fischer G, Goebel H, Latta E (1983) Penetration of the colon by a ventriculo-peritoneal drain resulting in an intra-cerebral abscess. Zentralbl Neurochir 44:155–160

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Gower DJ, Horton D, Pollay M (1990) Shunt related brain abscess and ascending shunt infection. J Child Neurol 5:318–320

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hemmer R (1982) Can a shunt be removed? Monogr Neural Sci 8:227–228

    Google Scholar 

  9. Korosue K, Tamaki N, Matsumoto S, Ohi Y (1981) Intracranial granuloma as an unusual complication of subdural peritoneal shunt. J Neurosurg 55:136–138

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Moss DS, Mclone DG, Arditi M, Yoger R (1988) Pediatric cerebral abscess. Pediatr Neurosci 14:291–296

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Schulhof LA, Worth RM, Kalsbeck JE (1975) Bowel perforation due to peritoneal shunt. A report of seven cases and a review of the literature. Surg Neurol 3:265–269

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sharma BS, Kalk VK (1988) Multiple subdural abscesses following colonic perforation—a rare complication of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Pediatr Radiol 18:407–408

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Wilson CB, Bertan V (1966) Perforation of the bowel complicating peritoneal shunt for hydrocephalus. Report of two cases. Am Surg 32:601–603

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vassilios I. Vougioukas.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vougioukas, V.I., Feuerhake, F., Hubbe, U. et al. Latent abscess formation adjacent to a non-functioning intraventricular catheter. Childs Nerv Syst 19, 119–121 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-002-0706-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-002-0706-9

Keywords

Navigation