Skip to main content
Log in

Nitrous oxide emissions from soil during soybean [(Glycine max (L.) Merrill] crop phenological stages and stubbles decomposition period

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Biology and Fertility of Soils Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate, during the phenological stages of inoculated soybean crop [Glycine max (L.) Merrill], the effect of different N fertilization levels and inoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum on N2O emissions from the soil. Gas emissions were evaluated at field conditions by the static-chamber method. Nitrogen fertilization increased N2O emissions significantly (P < 0.05). The variable that best explained cumulative N2O emissions during the whole soybean growing season was the soil nitrate level (r 2 = 0.1899; P = 0.0231). Soil moisture presented a greater control on N2O emissions between the grain-filling period and the crop commercial maturity (r 2 = 0.5361; P < 0.0001), which coincided with a positive balance of the available soil N, as a consequence of the decrease in crop requirements and root and nodular decomposition. Only soil soluble carbon (r 2 = 0.29; P = 0.019) and moisture (r 2 = 0.24; P = 0.039) were correlated with N2O emissions during the residue decomposition period. The relationship between soil variables and N2O emissions depended on crop phenological or stubbles decomposition stages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arrese-Igor C, Garcia-Plazaola JI, Hernandez A, Aparicio-Tejo PM (1990) Effect of low nitrate supply to nodulated lucerne on time course of activities of enzymes involved in inorganic nitrogen metabolism. Physiol Plant 80:185–190

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aulakh M, Doran J, Walters D, Mosier A, Francis D (1991a) Crop residue type and placement effects on denitrification and mineralization. Soil Sci Soc Am J 55:1020–1025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aulakh MS, Doran JW, Mosier AR (1991b) Field evaluation of four methods for measuring denitrification. Soil Sci Soc Am J 55:1332–1338

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bouwman AF (1996) Direct emissions of nitrous oxide from agricultural soils. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 46:53–70

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bray RH, Kurtz LT (1945) Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorous in soil. Soil Sci 134:376–380

    Google Scholar 

  • Breitenbeck GA, Bremner JM (1989) Ability of free living Bradyrhizobium japonicum to denitrify nitrate in soils. Biol Fertil Soils 7:219–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bremner JM (1997) Sources of nitrous oxide in soils. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 49:7–16

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown HA, Waggner-Riddle C, Thurtell GW (2000) Nitrous oxide flux from solid dairy manure in storage as affected by water content and redox potential. J Environ Qual 29:630–638

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carole RS, Scarigelli FP (1971) Colorimetric determination of nitrate after hydrazine reduction to nitrite. Microchem J 16:657–672

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Castaldi S (2000) Responses of nitrous oxide, dinitrogen and carbon dioxide production and oxygen consumption to temperature in forest and agricultural light-textured soils determined by model experiment. Biol Fertil Soils 32:67–72

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ciampitti IA, Ciarlo EA, Conti ME (2005) Nitrous oxide emission during soybean culture: inoculation and nitrogen fertilization effects. Ci Suelo 23:123–131

    Google Scholar 

  • Clayton H, McTaggart IP, Parker J, Swan L, Smith KA (1997) Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilised grassland: a 2-year study of the effects of N fertiliser form and environmental conditions. Biol Fertil Soils 25:252–260

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Daum D, Schenk MK (1998) Influence of nutrient solution pH on N2O and N2 emissions from a soilless culture system. Plant Soil 203:279–287

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobbie KE, Smith KA (2003) Impact of different forms of N fertilizer on N2O emissions from intensive grassland. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 67:37–46

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobbie KE, McTaggart IP, Smith KA (1999) Nitrous oxide emissions from intensive agricultural systems: variations between crops and seasons, key driving variables, and mean emission factors. J Geophys Res 104:26891–26899

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Duxbury JM, Bouldin DR, Terry RE, Tate RL III (1982) Emissions of nitrous oxide from soils. Nature 298:462–464

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh S, Majumdar D, Jain MC (2002) Nitrous oxide emissions from kharif and rabi legumes grow on an alluvial soil. Biol Fertil Soils 35:473–478

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goodroad LL, Keeney DR (1984) Nitrous production in aerobic soils under varying pH, temperate and water content. Soil Biol Biochem 16:39–43

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heckman MO, Drevon JJ (1987) Nitrate metabolism in soybean root nodules. Physiol Plant 69:721–725

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henault C, Devis X, Page S, Justes E, Reau R (1998) Nitrous oxide emissions under different soil and land management conditions. Biol Fertil Soils 26:199–207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, Van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA IPCC (2001) Climate change 2001: the scientific basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunter WJ (1983) Soybean root and nodule nitrate reductase. Physiol Plant 59:471–475

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • INDEC (2005). http://www.indec.gov.ar

  • Kaiser EA, Kohrs K, Kucke M, Schnug E, Heinemeyer O, Munch JC (1998) Nitrous oxide release from arable soil: importance of N-fertilization, crops and temporal variation. Soil Biol Biochem 30:1553–1563

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khera TS, Aulakh MS, Doran JW (1999) Significance of soil depth on nitrogen transformations in flooded and nonflooded systems under laboratory conditions. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 54:209–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luciñski R, Polcyn W, Ratajczak L (2002) Nitrate reduction and nitrogen fixation in symbiotic association Rhizobium-legumes. Acta Biochim Pol 49:537–546

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • MacKenzie AF, Fan MX, Cadrin F (1998) Nitrous oxide emission in three years as affected by tillage, corn-soybean-alfalafa rotations, and nitrogen fertilization. J Environ Qual 27:698–703

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maggiotto SR, Webb JA, Waggner-Riddle C, Thurtell GW (2000) Nitrous and nitrogen oxide emissions from turfgrass receiving different forms of nitrogen fertilizer. J Environ Qual 29:621–630

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marinho EV, DeLaune RD, Lindau CW (2004) Nitrous Oxide flux from soybeans grown on Mississippi Alluvial Soil. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal 35:1–8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mazzarino MJ, Szott L, Jimenez M (1993) Dynamics of soil total C and N, microbial biomass, and water-soluble C in tropical agroecosystems. Soil Biol Biochem 25:205–214

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McTaggart IP, Clayton H, Parker J, Swan L, Smith KA (1997) Nitrous oxide emissions from grassland and spring barley, following N fertiliser application with and without nitrification inhibitors. Biol Fertil Soils 25:261–268

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mogge B, Kaiser EA, Munch JC (1999) Nitrous oxide emissions and denitrification N-losses from agricultural soils in the Bornhoved lake region: influence of organic fertilizers and land-use. Soil Biol Biochem 31:1245–1252

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mosier AR (1998) Soil processes and global change. Biol Fertil Soils 27:221–229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mosier AR, Duxbury JM, Freney JR, Heinemeyer O, Minami K (1996) Nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural fields: assessment, measurement and mitigation. Plant Soil 181:95–108

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nelson DW, Sommers LE (1982) Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. In: Page AL (ed) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. American Society, of Agronomy, USA, Agronomy 9, Madison, WI, pp 539–579

    Google Scholar 

  • Palma RM, Rímolo M, Saubidet MI, Conti ME (1997) Influence of tillage system on denitrification in maize-cropped soils. Biol Fertil Soils 25:142–146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rochette P, Angers D, Belanger G, Chantigny M, Prevost D, Levesque G (2004) Emissions of nitrous oxide from alfalfa and soybean crops in eastern Canada. Soil Sci Soc Am J 68:493–506

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rowell DL (1981) Oxidation and reduction. In: Greenland DJ, Hayes MHB (eds) The chemistry of soil processes. Wiley, Avon, pp 401–462 (ISBN 0471279636)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sainz Rozas HR, Echeverría HE, Picone LI (2001) Denitrfication in Maize under no-tillage: Effect of nitrogen rate and application time. Soil Sci Soc Am J 65:1314–1323

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SAS Institute (1999) SAS/STAT guide for personal computers, version 8. SAS Institute, Cary, NC

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlegel HG (1992) Allgemeine mikrobiologie, 7th edn. Thieme, Stuttgart, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Sexstone AJ, Parkin TB, Tiedje JM (1985) Temporal response of denitrification rates to rainfall and irrigation. Soil Sci Soc Am J 49:99–103

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith KA, McTaggart IP, Dobbie KE, Conen F (1998) Emissions of N2O from Scottish agricultural soils, as a function of fertilizer N. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 52:123–130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stevens RJ, Laughlin RJ (1998) Measurement of nitrous oxide and dinitrogen emissions from agricultural soils. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 52:131–139

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas GW (1996) Soil pH and soil acidity. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis. Part 3. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, pp 475–490

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Kessell C, Pennock DJ, Farrell RE (1993) Seasonal variations in denitrification and nitrous oxide evolution at the landscape scale. Soil Sci Soc Am J 57:988–995

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watson RT (1992) Climate change 1992. The supplementary reports to the IPCC scientific assessment. In: Houghton JT, Callander BA, Varney SK (eds) Greenhouse gases: sources and sinks. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, pp 25–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Weitz AM, Linder E, Frolking S, Crill PM, Keller M (2001) N2O emissions from humid tropical agricultural soils: effects of soil moisture, texture and nitrogen availability. Soil Biol Biochem 33:1077–1093

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams DL, Ineson P, Coward PA (1999) Temporal variations in nitrous oxide fluxes from urine-affected grassland. Soil Biol Biochem 31:779–788

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang L, Cai Z (2005) The effect of growing soybean (Glycine max L.) on N2O emission from soil. Soil Biol Biochem 37:1205–1209

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng X, Wang M, Wang Y, Shen R, Gou J, Li J, Jin J, Li L (2000) Impacts of soil moisture on nitrous oxide emissions from croplands: a case study on the rice-based agro-ecosystem in Southeast China. Chemosphere Glob Chang Sci 2:207–224

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ignacio A. Ciampitti.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ciampitti, I.A., Ciarlo, E.A. & Conti, M.E. Nitrous oxide emissions from soil during soybean [(Glycine max (L.) Merrill] crop phenological stages and stubbles decomposition period. Biol Fertil Soils 44, 581–588 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-007-0241-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-007-0241-7

Keywords

Navigation