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Distance-j-Ovoids in Regular Near 2d-Gons

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Abstract

In [8] valuations were introduced and it was shown that these were important objects for classifying near 2n-gons. Several classes were given including one arising from so-called distance-2j-ovoids. Here we introduce pseudo-valutions and explain why these objects can be important for classifying near (2n+1)-gons. Every valuation of a near polygon gives rise to pseudo-valuations and almost all known examples of pseudo-valuations arise in this way. We show that every distance-(2j+1)-ovoid gives rise to a pseudo-valuation which does not come from a valuation. Subsequently, we study distance-j-ovoids in regular near polygons. We are able to calculate the number of elements of a distance-j-ovoid in two ways, yielding a relation between the parameters of the regular near polygon. We will discuss some cases where this relation can be solved.

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Correspondence to Bart De Bruyn.

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Postdoctoral Fellow of the Research Foundation - Flanders

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Bruyn, B. Distance-j-Ovoids in Regular Near 2d-Gons. Graphs and Combinatorics 22, 203–216 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-005-0654-8

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