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Particle tracking velocimetry with an ant colony optimization algorithm

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Abstract

A new concept algorithm based on the ant colony optimization is developed for the use in 2-D and 3-D particle tracking velocimetry (PTV). In the particle matching process of PTV, the ant colony optimization is usually aimed at minimization of the sum of the distances between the first-frame and second-frame particles. But this type of minimization often goes unsuccessfully in the regions where the particles are located very close to each other. In order to avoid this flaw, a new type of minimization is attempted using a physical property corresponding to the flow consistency or the quasi-rigidity of particle distribution patterns. Specifically, the ant colony optimization is now aimed at minimization of the sum of the relaxation of neighbor particles. In the present study, the new algorithm is applied to sets of 2-D and 3-D synthetic particle images as well as the experimental images with successful results.

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Abbreviations

ACO:

Ant colony optimization

AS:

Ant system

PIV:

Particle image velocimetry

PTV:

Particle tracking velocimetry

SOM:

Self-organizing maps

TSP:

Traveling salesman problem

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Correspondence to Kazuo Ohmi.

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The 13th International Symposium on Flow Visualization (2008 ISFV, Nice-France, Paper No. 319). This manuscript is to be considered for the special issue ‘2008 ISFV-13’.

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Ohmi, K., Panday, S.P. & Sapkota, A. Particle tracking velocimetry with an ant colony optimization algorithm. Exp Fluids 48, 589–605 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-009-0815-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-009-0815-2

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