Abstract
A simple open-cavity laser is proposed for supercontinuum generation. Broadband supercontinuum covering the wavelength from 630 to 1700 nm with low multimode LD pump power (~ 1.7 W) is demonstrated. Giant nanosecond pulse generation can be realized by pumping a piece of Yb-doped double cladding fiber combined with two pieces of long passive fibers. There are no reflectors or modulators included in this laser. It is confirmed that the process of the passive self-Q-switch is mainly based on the stimulated Brillouin scattering effect. The peak power of the giant nanosecond pulses is high enough to generate supercontinuum with over 1000 nm bandwidth even in standard single-mode fiber, which makes this supercontinuum laser source low-cost and compact. Replacing the standard single-mode fiber with a piece of high nonlinear photonic crystal fiber, broader and flatter supercontinuum can be obtained because of the high nonlinear coefficient and the blue-shift of the zero-dispersion wavelength.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.M. Dudley, G. Genty, S. Coen, Rev. Mod. Phys. 78, 1135 (2006)
T.A. Birks, W.J. Wadsworth, P.S.J. Russell, Opt. Lett. 25, 1415–1417 (2000)
J.C. Travers, J. Opt. 12, 113001 (2010)
D. Ghosh, S. Roy, M. Pal, P. Leproux, P. Viale, V. Tombelaine, S.K. Bhadra, J. Lightwave Technol. 29, 146–152 (2011)
F. Poletti, P. Horak, Opt. Express 17, 6134–6147 (2009)
A. Demircan, S. Amiranashvili, C. Brée, G. Steinmeyer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233901 (2013)
P.S.J. Russell, J. Lightwave Technol. 24, 4729–4749 (2006)
M. Hu, C.Y. Wang, Y. Li, Z. Wang, L. Chai, A. Zheltikov, Opt. Express 12, 6129–6134 (2004)
M. Klimczak, G. Sobo, K. Abramski, R. Buczy Ski, Opt. Express 22, 31635–31645 (2014)
D.A. Korobko, O.G. Okhotnikov, D.A. Stoliarov, A.A. Sysolyatin, I.O. Zolotovskii, JOSA B 32, 692–700 (2015)
P.S. Maji, P.R. Chaudhuri, Appl. Opt. 54, 4042–4048 (2015)
S.K. Chatterjee, S.N. Khan, P.R. Chaudhuri, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32, 1499–1509 (2015)
H. Ahmad, F.D. Muhammad, M.Z. Zulkifli, S.W. Harun, Photonics J. IEEE 4, 2205–2213 (2012)
G. Genty, M. Lehtonen, H. Ludvigsen, J. Broeng, M. Kaivola, Opt. Express 10, 1083–1098 (2002)
J.M. Dudley, L. Provino, N. Grossard, H. Maillotte, R.S. Windeler, B.J. Eggleton, S. Coen, JOSA B 19, 765–771 (2002)
Z. Zhang, L. Zhan, K. Xu, J. Wu, Y. Xia, J. Lin, Opt. Lett. 33, 324–326 (2008)
A. Hideur, T. Chartier, M. Brunel, M. Salhi, C. Zkul, F.O. Sanchez, Opt. Commun. 198, 141–146 (2001)
T. Chen, H. Chen, D.N. Wang, J. Lightwave Technol. 33, 2332–2336 (2015)
B. Zhang, F. Lou, R. Zhao, J. He, J. Li, X. Su, J. Ning, K. Yang, Opt. Lett. 40, 3691–3694 (2015)
M. Hu, B. He, H. Liu, Y. Yang, Y. Zheng, X. Chen, L. Zhang, J. Zhou, J. Lightwave Technol. 32, 2510–2515 (2014)
Z. Wang, L. Zhan, M. Qin, J. Wu, L. Zhang, Z. Zou, K. Qian, J. Lightwave Technol. 33, 4857–4861 (2015)
A.A. Fotiadi, P. Mégret, M. Blondel, Opt. Lett. 29, 1078–1080 (2004)
M. Salhi, A. Hideur, T. Chartier, M. Brunel, G. Martel, C. Ozkul, F. Sanchez, Opt. Lett. 27, 1294–1296 (2002)
A.A. Fotiadi, P. Mégret, Opt. Lett. 31, 1621–1623 (2006)
D.H. Hua, J.J. Su, Laser Phys. Lett. 11, 125103 (2014)
A.V. Kiryanov, Y.O. Barmenkov, M.V. Andres, Laser Phys. Lett. 10, 055112 (2013)
S.V. Chernikov, Y. Zhu, J.R. Taylor, V.P. Gapontsev, Opt. Lett. 22, 298–300 (1997)
P. Peterka, P. Navrátil, J. Maria, B. Dussardier, Laser Phys. Lett. 9, 445 (2012)
I.A. Lobach, S.I. Kablukov, E.V. Podivilov, S.A. Babin, Opt. Express 19, 17632–17640 (2011)
P. Peterka, P. Honzátko, P. Koška, F. Todorov, J. Aubrecht, O. Podrazký, I. Kašík, Opt. Express 22, 30024–30031 (2014)
G.P. Agrawal, Nonlinear fiber optics (Academic press, Cambridge, 2007)
R. Driben, B.A. Malomed, A.V. Yulin, D.V. Skryabin, Phys. Rev. A 87, 063808 (2013)
H. Li, K. Ogusu, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, 6309 (1999)
H. Li, K. Ogusu, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 18, 93–100 (2001)
Y. Ma, F. Fan, J. Opt. 14, 095703 (2012)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 61535009). The authors appreciate professor Andrei. A. Fotiadi for helpful discussion.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Luo, X., Xu, Z., Peng, J. et al. Simple open-cavity pulsed Brillouin fiber laser with broadband supercontinuum generation. Appl. Phys. B 123, 259 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-017-6831-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-017-6831-7