Skip to main content
Log in

Development of laser ablation absorption spectroscopy for nuclear fuel materials: plume expansion behavior for refractory metals observed by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy

  • S.I. : Current State-Of-The-Art in Laser Ablation
  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The dynamic behavior of an ablation plume in low pressure rare gas ambient was investigated with laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy for three refractory metals, i.e. titanium, zirconium and hafnium. A comparison of the plume expansion behaviors for the species of these elements revealed an atomic weight effect on the plume structure formation. A hemispherical thin layer and cavity structure reported previously for gadolinium were observed also for these elements. It was found that the plume size increases as well as the layer thickness decreases with increasing atomic weight. For ground state atoms of Ti, substantial amount of atoms were observed even at the center of the plume. Also, the persistence of the Ti atomic plume was as long as 300 μs, which was significantly longer than the other species studied. Furthermore, the mass-dependent elemental separation was observed in the ablation plume produced from a multielement sample. These results suggest that the observed plume structure arises from the ion-electron recombination process and the recoil of the ablated species during the multiple collisions with gas atoms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D.B. Chrisey, G.K. Hubler (eds.), Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films (Wiley, New York, 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  2. I. Umezu, N. Sakamoto, H. Fukuoka, Y. Yokoyama, K. Nobuzawa, A. Sugimura, Effects of collision between two plumes on plume expansion dynamics during pulsed laser ablation in background gas. Appl. Phys. A 110, 629 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Ullmann, U. Loeschner, L. Hartwig, D. Szczepanski, J. Schille, S. Gronau, T. Knebel, J. Drechsel, R. Ebert, H. Exner, High-speed laser ablation cutting of metal. Proc. SPIE 8603, 860311 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S.F. Durrant, Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: achievements, problems, prospects. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 14, 1385–1403 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. R.E. Russo, X. Mao, H. Liu, J. Gonzalez, S.S. Mao, Laser ablation in analytical chemistry—a review. Talanta 57, 425–451 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. V.I. Babushok, F.C. DeLucia Jr., J.L. Gottfried, C.A. Munson, A.W. Miziolek, Double pulse laser ablation and plasma: laser induced breakdown spectroscopy signal enhancement. Spectrochim. Acta B 61, 999 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. F.H. Kortenbruck, R. Noll, P. Wintjens, H. Falk, C. Becker, Analysis of heavy metals in soils using laser-induced breakdown spectrometry combined with laser-induced fluorescence. Spectrochim. Acta B 56, 933 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. H.H. Telle, D.C.S. Beddows, G.W. Morris, O. Samek, Sensitive and selective spectrochemical analysis of metallic samples: the combination of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. Spectrochim. Acta B 56, 947 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. K. Rifai, F. Vidal, M. Chaker, M. Sabsabi, Resonant laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (RLIBS) analysis of traces through selective excitation of aluminum in aluminum alloys. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 28, 388 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. O.A. Nassef, H.E. Elsayed-Ali, Spark discharge assisted laser induced breakdown spectroscopy. Spectrochim. Acta B 60, 1564–1572 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. K. Ali, M. Tampo, K. Akaoka, M. Miyabe, I. Wakaida, Enhancement of LIBS emission using antenna-coupled microwave. Opt. Express 21, 29755–29768 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. I.B. Gornushkin, L.A. King, B.W. Smith, N. Omenetto, J.D. Winefordner, Line broadening mechanisms in the low pressure laser-induced plasma. Spectrochim. Acta B 54, 1207–1217 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Liu, A. Quentmeier, K. Niemax, Diode laser absorption measurement of uranium isotope ratios in solid samples using laser ablation. Spectrochim. Acta B 57, 1611–1623 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. B.A. Bushaw, N.C. Anheier Jr., Isotope ratio analysis on micron-sized particles in complex matrices by laser ablation-absorption ratio spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta B 64, 1259–1265 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. N.R. Taylor, M.C. Phillips, Differential laser absorption spectroscopy of uranium in an atmospheric pressure laser-induced plasma. Opt. Lett. 39, 594–597 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. S.S. Harilal, N.L. LaHaye, M.C. Phillips, Two-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy of laser-produced plasmas. Opt. Lett. 41, 3547–3550 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. M.C. Phillips, B.E. Brumfield, N.L. LaHaye, S.S. Harilal, K.C. Hartig, I. Jovanovic, Two-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy of uranium isotopes in femtosecond laser ablation plumes. Sci. Rep. 7, 3784 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. S.S. Harilal, N.L. LaHaye, M.C. Phillips, High-resolution spectroscopy of laser ablation plumes using laser-induced fluorescence. Opt. Express 25, 2312–2326 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. S.S. Harilal, B.E. Brumfield, M.C. Phillip, Standoff analysis of laser-produced plasmas using laser-induced fluorescence. Opt. Lett. 43, 1055–1058 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Bergevin, T.-H. Wu, J. Yeak, B.E. Brumfield, S.S. Harilal, M.C. Phillips, R.J. Jones, Dual-comb spectroscopy of laser-induced plasmas. Nat Commun 9, 1273 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. S.S. Harilal, B.E. Brumfield, N.L. LaHaye, K.C. Hartig, M.C. Phillips, Optical spectroscopy of laser-produced plasmas for standoff isotopic analysis. Appl. Phys. Rev. 5, 021301 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Miyabe, M. Oba, H. Iimura, K. Akaoka, Y. Maruyama, I. Wakaida, Spectroscopy of laser-produced cerium plasma for remote isotope analysis of nuclear fuel. Appl. Phys. A 101, 65–70 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Miyabe, M. Oba, H. Iimura, K. Akaoka, Y. Maruyama, H. Ohba, M. Tampo, I. Wakaida, Doppler-shifted optical absorption characterization of plume-lateral expansion in laser ablation of a cerium target. J. Appl. Phys. 112, 123303 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. M. Miyabe, M. Oba, H. Iimura, K. Akaoka, Y. Maruyama, H. Ohba, M. Tampo, I. Wakaida, Absorption spectroscopy of uranium plasma for remote isotope analysis of next-generation nuclear fuel. Appl. Phys. A 112, 87–92 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Miyabe, M. Oba, H. Iimura, K. Akaoka, A. Khumaeni, M. Kato, I. Wakaida, Ablation plume structure and dynamics in ambient gas observed by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy. Spectrochim. Acta B 110, 101 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Miyabe, M. Oba, K. Jung, H. Iimura, K. Akaoka, M. Kato, H. Otobe, A. Khumaeni, I. Wakaida, Laser ablation absorption spectroscopy for isotopic analysis of plutonium: spectroscopic properties and analytical performance. Spectrochim. Acta B 114, 42–51 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. D.B. Geohegan, Fast intensified-CCD photography of YBa2Cu3O7-x laser ablation in vacuum and ambient oxygen. Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 2732–2734 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. P.J. Skrodzki, N.P. Shah, N. Taylor, K.C. Hartig, N.L. LaHaye, B.E. Brumfield, M.C. Phillips, S.S. Harilal, Significance of ambient conditions in uranium absorption and emission features of laser ablation plasmas. Spectrochim. Acta B 125, 112–119 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. T. Okada, N. Shibamaru, Y. Nakayama, M. Maeda, Investigations of behavior of particles generated from laser-ablated YBa2Cu3O7-x target using laser-induced fluorescence. Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 941–943 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/amp/ampdata/kurucz23/sekur.html

Download references

Acknowledgements

The present study is financially supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP18H01922 and the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (through concentrating wisdom) from the Japan Atomic Energy Agency/Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Masabumi Miyabe.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Miyabe, M., Oba, M., Akaoka, K. et al. Development of laser ablation absorption spectroscopy for nuclear fuel materials: plume expansion behavior for refractory metals observed by laser-induced fluorescence imaging spectroscopy. Appl. Phys. A 126, 213 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-3368-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-3368-0

Keywords

Navigation