Abstract
Glasses of (B2O3)0.6 (CaO)0.2 (Bi2O3)(0.2−x) (Nb2O5)x were prepared utilizing a fast cooling method (where x = 0.0, 0.05 and 0.10). Fourier-transform infrared spectra FTIR revealed about shapes that characterize the amorphous solids, where broad overlapping bands were observed. Incorporation of niobium pent-oxide Nb2O5 in the glass matrix caused BO3 to BO4, an increasing glasses’ molar volume and decreasing in glasses’ opacity. Some linear and nonlinear optical parameters had been explored by means of UV–visible spectra within 200–845 nm wavelength range. The absorption coefficients, Urbach energy, direct and indirect optical band gaps increased with an increase in the niobium pent-oxide concentration, and the real linear refractive index decreased. On the other side, nonlinear refractive index, first linear and third nonlinear susceptibilities were observed to increase with increase in niobium pent-oxide.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Jagannath, B. Eraiah, A. Gaddam, H. Fernandes, D. Brazete, K. Jayanthi et al., Structural and femtosecond third-order nonlinear optical properties of sodium borate oxide glasses: effect of antimony. J. Phys. Chem. C 123(9), 5591–5602 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b09466
B. Shanmugavelu, V. Ravi Kanth Kumar, R. Kuladeep, Rao D. Narayana, Third order nonlinear optical properties of bismuth zinc borate glasses. J. Appl. Phys. 114(24), 243103 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4858422
H. El-Ghany, Physical and optical characterization of manganese ions in sodium–zinc–phosphate glass matrix. IARJSET 5(12), 43–53 (2018). https://doi.org/10.17148/iarjset.2018.5127
G. Lin, D. Tan, F. Luo, D. Chen, Q. Zhao, J. Qiu, Linear and nonlinear optical properties of glasses doped with Bi nanoparticles. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 357(11–13), 2312–2315 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.11.052
S. Kim, T. Yoko, Nonlinear optical properties of TeO2-based glasses: MOx–TeO2 (M = Sc, Ti, V, Nb, Mo, Ta, and W) binary glasses. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 78(4), 1061–1065 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08437.x
Y. Chen, Q. Nie, T. Xu, S. Dai, X. Wang, X. Shen, A study of nonlinear optical properties in Bi2O3–WO3–TeO2 glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 354(29), 3468–3472 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2008.03.005
G. Vijaya Prakash, D. Narayana Rao, A. Bhatnagar, Linear optical properties of niobium-based tellurite glasses. Solid State Commun. 119(1), 39–44 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0038-1098(01)00195-8
Y. Saddeek, K. Aly, G. Abbady, N. Afify, K. Shaaban, A. Dahshan, Optical and structural evaluation of bismuth alumina-borate glasses doped with different amounts of (Y2O3). J. Non-Cryst. Solids 454, 13–18 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2016.10.02
P. Rao, G. Raju, P. Prasad, C. Laxmikanth, N. Veeraiah, Transport and spectroscopic properties of nickel ions in ZnO B2O3 P2O5 glass system. Optik 127(5), 2920–2923 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.12.056
L. Balachander, G. Ramadevudu, M. Shareefuddin, R. Sayanna, Y. Venudhar, IR analysis of borate glasses containing three alkali oxides. ScienceAsia 39(3), 278 (2013). https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2013.39.278
W. Fragoso, C. de Mello Donegá, R. Longo, A structural model of La2O3–Nb2O5–B2O3 glasses based upon infrared and luminescence spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 351(37–39), 3121–3126 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.07.031
Y. Yiannopoulos, C. Varsamis, E. Kamitsos, Density of alkali germanate glasses related to structure. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 293–295, 244–249 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3093(01)00677-9
H. Gomaa, Influence of Bi2O3 on the physical and electrical properties of some boro-iron glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 481, 51–58 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2017.10.012
H. Gomaa, S. Elkatlawy, A. El-Dosokey, Effect of niobium oxide incorporation on optical properties of sodium bismuth borate glasses. Int. J. Struct. Glass Adv. Mater. Res. 3(1), 79–86 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3844/sgamrsp.2019.79.86
P. Schwerdtfeger, J.K. Nagle, 2018 Table of static dipole polarizabilities of the neutral elements in the periodic table. Mol. Phys. 117(9–12), 1200–1225 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2018.1535143
L. Leontie, M. Caraman, M. Alexe, C. Harnagea, Structural and optical characteristics of bismuth oxide thin films. Surf. Sci. 507–510, 480–485 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0039-6028(02)01289-x
R. Naik, J. Pradhan, C. Sripan, R. Ganesan, Influence of Ge addition on the optical properties of As40Se50Ge10 thin film probed by spectroscopy techniques. Phase Transit. 91(5), 477–489 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2018.1424337
H. Donya, T. Taha, Preparation, structure and optical properties of ZnTe and PbTe nanocrystals grown in fluorophosphate glass. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 29(10), 8610–8616 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-018-8875-9
A. Aparimita, C. Sripan, R. Ganesan, S. Jena, R. Naik, Influence of thermal annealing on optical and structural properties change in Bi-doped Ge30Se70 thin films. Phase Transit. 91(8), 872–886 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2018.1506882
J. Tauc, A. Menth, States in the gap. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 8–10, 569–585 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(72)90194-9
K. Ou, S. Wang, L. Bai, Y. Wang, K. Zhang, L. Yi, Investigation on annealing temperature-dependent optical properties of electron beam evaporated ZnSe thin films. Thin Solid Films 669, 247–252 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2018.11.013
C. Maghanga, Influence of deposition parameters on optical properties of sputtered tungsten oxide films. Int. J. Thin Films Sci. Technol. 7(2), 61–65 (2018). https://doi.org/10.18576/ijtfst/070202
R. Del Coso, J. Solis, Relation between nonlinear refractive index and third-order susceptibility in absorbing media. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21(3), 640 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.21.000640
J. Cimek, X. Forestier, R. Stepien, M. Klimczak, R. Buczynski, Synthesis conditions of ZBLAN glass for mid-infrared optical components. Photonics Lett. Pol. 10(1), 8 (2018). https://doi.org/10.4302/plp.v10i1.804
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gomaa, H.M., Ali, I.S., Morsy, A.S. et al. Linear/nonlinear optical parameters of niobium-free and niobium-doped bismuth borate glass samples. Appl. Phys. A 126, 384 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-03552-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-03552-z