Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and characterization of physical properties of Gd2O2S:Pr3+ semi-nanoflower phosphor

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pure gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor (Gd2O2S) and trivalent praseodymium-doped gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor (Gd2O2S:Pr3+) scintillators with semi-nanoflower crystalline structures were successfully synthesized through a precipitation method and subsequent calcination treatment as a converter for X-ray imaging detectors. The characterization such as the crystal structures and nanostructure of Gd2O2S:Pr3+ scintillator measured by XRD and FeE-SEM experiment. The optical properties of Gd2O2S:Pr3+ scintillator were studied. Luminescence spectra of Gd2O2S:Pr3+ under 320 nm UV excitation show a green emission at near 511 nm corresponding to the 3P03H4 of Pr ions. After scintillation properties of synthesized Gd2O2S:Pr3+ scintillator investigated, Gd2O2S:Pr3+ scintillating film fabricated on a glass substrate by a sedimentation method. X-ray imaging of the fabricated scintillators confirmed that the Gd2O2S:Pr3+ scintillator could be used for radiography applications in which good spatial resolution is needed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Wang, D. Liu, B. Yang, Y. Dai, Vacuum 87, 55–59 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Tian, W.-H. Cao, X.-X. Luo, Y. Fu, J. Alloys Compd. 433, 313–317 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. G.S.R. Raju, E. Pavitra, J.S. Yu, Dalton Trans. 42, 11400–11410 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Som, A. Choubey, S.K. Sharma, J. Exp. Nanosci. 10(5), 350–370 (2013)

  5. X. Yan, G.R. Fern, R. Withnall, J. Silver, Nanoscale 5, 8640–8646 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Tao, Z.H. Gu, A. Nathan, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 20, 1091–1094 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Yun, J. Han, O. Joe, J. Ko, Y. Kim, H. Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 60, 514–520 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. I.G. Valais, G.P. Fountos, C.M. Michail, I. Seferis, N.I. Kalyvas, A.K. Mytafidis, I.S. Kandarakis, G.S. Panayiotakis, in Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2011 IEEE2011, pp. 2997–3000

  9. Y.P.V. Subbaiah, P. Prathap, K.T.R. Reddy, Appl. Surf. Sci. 253, 2409–2415 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Caglar, M. Caglar, S. Ilican, F. Yakuphanoglu, Phys. B 392, 99–103 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Khorsand Zak, W.H.A. Majid, M. Ebrahimizadeh Abrishami, R. Yousefi, R. Parvizi, Solid State Sci. 14, 488–494 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Huang, Y. Song, Y. Sheng, K. Zheng, H. Li, H. Zhang, Q. Huo, X. Xu, H. Zou, J. Alloys Compd. 532, 34–40 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Singh, G. Thool, S. Deo, R.S. Singh, A. Gupta, Res. Chem. Intermed. 38, 2041–2049 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Yazdani, E. Salahinejad, Mater. Des. 32, 3137–3142 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Azim, S. Atiq, S. Riaz, S. Naseem, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 60, 012045 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. P.P. Hankare, V.T. Vader, N.M. Patil, S.D. Jadhav, U.B. Sankpal, M.R. Kadam, B.K. Chougule, N.S. Gajbhiye, Mater. Chem. Phys. 113, 233–238 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Becheri, M. Dürr, P. Lo Nostro, P. Baglioni, J. Nanopart. Res. 10, 679–689 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. P. Bindu, S. Thomas, J Theor Appl Phys 8, 123–134 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. T. Hang, Q. Liu, D. Mao, C. Chang, Mater. Chem. Phys. 107, 142–147 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Keigo, K. Kazunori, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44, 2081 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. D.S. Reddy, D.R. Reddy, B.K. Reddy, N.K. Reddy, K.R. Gunasekhar, P.S. Reddy, Opt. Mater. 30, 924–929 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. M.M. El-Nahass, Z. El-Gohary, H.S. Soliman, Opt. Laser Technol. 35, 523–531 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M.A. Majeed Khan, M. Wasi Khan, M. Alhoshan, M.S. AlSalhi, A.S. Aldwayyan, Appl. Phys. A 100, 45–51 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. E. Caponetti, L. Pedone, D. Chillura Martino, V. Pantò, V. Turco Liveri, Mater. Sci. Eng. C 23, 531–539 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. X.S.J. Lian, Q.L.T. Gao, Z.L.X. Li, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 25, 254–258 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kh. Rezaee Ebrahim Saraee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bagheri, A., Rezaee Ebrahim Saraee, K., Shakur, H.R. et al. Synthesis and characterization of physical properties of Gd2O2S:Pr3+ semi-nanoflower phosphor. Appl. Phys. A 122, 553 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-0058-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-0058-z

Keywords

Navigation