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Ablation of oxide materials and production of nanopowders by ytterbium fiber laser

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Abstract

In this paper, laser radiation action on Nd3+:Y2O3 targets having the absorption 13–1.7 × 103 cm−1 is studied. During the experiment, we used the ytterbium fiber laser, which can operate both in continuous and pulse mode with the pulse duration time 0.1–1.9 ms. Laser radiation power was 200–700 W, and power density was (0.2–1.2) × 106 W/cm2. We found out the spike behavior of laser plume luminescence, large statistical variability of delay time of laser plume appearance, and spallation of front surface of the target. Aiming to explain these facts, we developed the numeric model of radiation impact on substance with non-uniform absorption coefficient. We found out the optimal laser oblation mode for nanopowder production. At laser power of 700 W, we received Nd3+:Y2O3 nanopowder with productivity up to 27 g/h. Average size of nanoparticles is 13.6 nm, and their phase is monoclinic.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to A.N. Orlov for measuring of laser radiation absorbance and to A.I. Medvedev for carrying out X-ray phase analysis. The work was supported by Presidium of the Russian Academy of Science (Grant No. 12-π-2-1011), Ural Division of RAS (Grant No. 12-C-2-1018) and Russian Fund for Basic Research (Grants No. 13-08-00529-a, 14-08-00181-a).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Electrophysics Ural Division of RAS, 106 Amundsena Str., 620016, Yekaterinburg, Russia

    Vladimir V. Osipov, Vasily V. Lisenkov & Vladislav V. Platonov

  2. Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Str., 620002, Yekaterinburg, Russia

    Vasily V. Lisenkov

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  1. Vladimir V. Osipov
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  2. Vasily V. Lisenkov
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  3. Vladislav V. Platonov
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Correspondence to Vasily V. Lisenkov.

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Osipov, V.V., Lisenkov, V.V. & Platonov, V.V. Ablation of oxide materials and production of nanopowders by ytterbium fiber laser. Appl. Phys. A 118, 1133–1144 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8928-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8928-8

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