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Effect of scratching speed on deformation of soda–lime–silica glass

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Abstract

The grinding and polishing of a fundamentally brittle material like glass to an utmost precision level for ultra-sophisticated applications ranging from mobile devices to aerospace as well as space shuttle components to biomedical appliances pose a big challenge today. Looking simplistically, the grinding and polishing processes are basically material removal by multiple scratching at a given speed. Unfortunately however, the role of the scratching speed in affecting the material removal mechanism in soda–lime–silica (SLS) glass is yet to be comprehensively understood. Therefore, the present work explores the surface and subsurface deformation mechanisms of SLS glass scratched under a normal load of 5 N at various speeds in the range of 100–1000 μm s−1 with a diamond indenter of ∼200 μm tip radius. The results show important roles of the time of contact, the tensile stress behind the indenter and the shear stress just beneath the indenter in governing the material removal mechanisms of the SLS glass.

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Acknowledgements

Permission of Director, CSIR-CGCRI, Kolkata to publish this work and financial supports of CSIR (Project No. NWP 0027) are gratefully acknowledged.

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Author notes

  1. Anoop K. Mukhopadhyay

    Present address: Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, 196, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata, 32, India

  2. Arjun Dey

    Present address: Thermal Systems Group, ISRO Satellite Centre, Vimanapura Post, Bangalore, 560017, India

Authors and Affiliations

  1. CSIR–Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata, 700032, India

    Payel Bandyopadhyay, Arjun Dey, Ashoke K. Mandal, Nitai Dey, Sudakshina Roy & Anoop K. Mukhopadhyay

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  1. Payel Bandyopadhyay
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  2. Arjun Dey
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Correspondence to Anoop K. Mukhopadhyay.

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Bandyopadhyay, P., Dey, A., Mandal, A.K. et al. Effect of scratching speed on deformation of soda–lime–silica glass. Appl. Phys. A 107, 685–690 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-6844-3

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