Skip to main content
Log in

Simulation supported description of the local doping formation using laser chemical processing (LCP)

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present an enhanced model to describe the physics of laser chemical processing (LCP), a liquid jet guided laser technique, for local doping processes applied to crystalline silicon solar cells. The main improvement of the numerical model is the consideration of the inhomogeneous laser light intensity profile within the liquid jet cross section. Measurements of the intensity profile show local superelevations of up to factor five compared to the average intensity. A measured intensity profile was implemented into the numerical model and yields good agreement between simulated and measured dopant distributions. Inhomogeneities of the spatial dopant distribution are observed and their impact on LCP line scans for producing doped lines is investigated with respect to solar cell manufacturing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J.F. Nijs, J. Szlufcik, J. Poortmans, S. Sivoththaman, R.P. Mertens, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 46(10), 1948–1969 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Kray, A. Fell, S. Hopman, K. Mayer, S.W. Glunz, G.P. Willeke, Appl. Phys. A 93(1), 99–103 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. B. Richerzhagen, Dissertation, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1994

  4. B. Richerzhagen, Patent No. EP0762947, 2003

  5. D. Kray, M. Alemán, A. Fell, S. Hopman, K. Mayer, M. Mesec, R. Müller, G.P. Willeke, S.W. Glunz, B. Bitnar, D.-H. Neuhaus, R. Lüdemann, T. Schlenker, D. Manz, A. Bentzen, E. Sauar, A. Pauchard, B. Richerzhagen, in 33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, San Diego, 2008

  6. S. Hopman, A. Fell, K. Mayer, C. Fleischmann, D. Kray, F. Granek, in 24th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Hamburg, 2009

  7. A. Fell, D. Kray, G.P. Willeke, Appl. Phys. A 92(4), 987–991 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Fell, D. Kray, T. Wütherich, M.R., G.P. Willeke, S.W. Glunz, in 23rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Valencia, 2008

  9. A. Fell, G.P. Willeke, Appl. Phys. A 98(2), 435–440 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. D.H. Lowndes, R.F. Wood, R.D. Westbrook, Appl. Phys. Lett. 43(1), 258–260 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. P. Couty, F. Wagner, P. Hoffmann, Opt. Eng. 44(6), 068001-068001-068008 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. H.A. MacLeod, Thin Film Optical Filters, 3rd edn. (Inst. of Physics Pub., Bristol, 2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. D. Bäuerle, Laser Processing and Chemistry (Springer, Berlin, 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. Hopman, A. Fell, K. Mayer, M. Mesec, A. Rodofili, D. Kray, Appl. Phys. A 95, 857–866 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Knorz, M. Peters, A. Grohe, C. Harmel, R. Preu, Prog. Photovolt.: Res. Appl. 2008, 1–10 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreas Fell.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fell, A., Hopman, S. & Granek, F. Simulation supported description of the local doping formation using laser chemical processing (LCP). Appl. Phys. A 104, 165–170 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-010-6089-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-010-6089-y

Keywords

Navigation