Skip to main content
Log in

Matrix assisted pulsed laser deposition of light emitting polymer thin films

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Matrix assisted laser processing allows for the deposition of functional and fragile materials with a minimum of breakdown and decomposition. In this communication we report on light emitting thin films of ruthenium tris(bipyridine)-centered star-shaped poly(methyl methacrylate), Ru(bpyPMMA2)3(PF6)2, grown by matrix assisted pulsed laser deposition. A pulsed excimer laser (KrF) operating at 248 nm was used for all experiments. Due to the absorption at 248 nm and the solubility characteristics of [Ru(bpyPMMA2)3](PF6)2, dimethoxy-ethane (DME) was used as a solvent [1]. Dilute solutions (2 wt. %) of [Ru(bpyPMMA2)3](PF6)2 and DME were flash frozen in liquid nitrogen producing a solid target. Thin films ranging from 20 to 100 nm were grown on Si in an Ar atmosphere at 200 mTorr at a laser fluence of 0.04 J/cm2. The deposited materials were characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) equipped with refractive index (RI), and ultraviolet/visible (UV/vis) detection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C.L. Fraser, A.P. Smith: J. Polym. Sci, Part A: Polym. Chem. 38, 4704 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. R.A. McGill, A. Piqué, D.B. Chrisey, J.M. Fitz-Gerald, V. Nguyen, R. Chung: Proc. Sixth Int. Conf. on Composites Eng., ICCE/6 Orlando, FL (1999) p. 563

  3. L.H. Wang, W. Wang, W.G. Zhang, E.T. Kang, W. Huang: Chem. Mater. 12, 2212 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A.C. Edrington, A.M. Urbas, P. DeRege, C.X. Chen, T.M. Swager, N. Hadjichristidis, M. Xeridou, L.J. Fetters, J.D. Joannopoulos, Y. Fink, E.L. Thomas: Adv. Mater. 13, 421 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A.L. Jenkins, O.M. Uy, G.M. Murray: Anal. Chem. 71, 373 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. R.A. McGill, M.H. Abraham, J.W. Grate: Chemtech. 24(9), 27 (1994)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. B.R. Ringeisen, J. Callahan, P.K. Wu, A. Pique, B. Spargo, R.A. McGill, M. Bucaro, H. Kim, D.M. Bubb, D.B. Chrisey: Langmuir 17, 3472 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Hickey: Respiratory Drug Delivery VI. (Interpharm Press Inc., SC 1998)

  9. D. Meisner: In Pharmaceutical Particulate Carriers, A. Rolland (Marcel Dekker, NY 1993) pp. 31–63

  10. D.A. Edwards, J. Hanes, G. Caponetti: Science 276, 1868 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Gopferich, M.J. Alonso, R. Langer: Pharm. Res. 11(11), 1568 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. I. Manners: Sci. 294, 1664 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Nguyen, P. Gómez-Elipe, I. Manners: Chem. Rev. 99, 1515 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Q. Wang, L. Yu: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 11806 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C.L. Fraser, A.P. Smith: J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 38, 4704 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. J.J.S. Lamba, C.L. Fraser: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 1801 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. X. Wu, C.L. Fraser: Macromolecules 33, 4053 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. R.A. McGill, D.B. Chrisey: MAPLE patent, Navy case No. 78, 117 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. D.M. Bubb, R.A. McGill, J.S. Horwitz, J.M. Fitz-Gerald, E.J. Houser, R.M. Stroud, P.K. Wu, B.R. Ringeisen, A. Piqué, D.B. Chrisey: J. Appl. Phys. 89, 5739 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. D. B Chrisey, A. Pique, R.A.J.S. Horwitz, B.R. Ringeisen: Chem. Rev. 103, 553 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. R.M. Johnson, P.S. Corbin, C. Ng, C.L. Fraser: Macromolecules 33, 7404 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Aldrich Chem. Co., Aldrich catalog/Handbook of fine chemical, Aldrich Chem. Co., Milwaukee, WI. P. 710, # 30 (1988) pp. 743–2

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J.M. Fitz-Gerald.

Additional information

PACS

81.15.Fg; 79.20.Ds; 78.66.Qn; 42.70.Jk

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fitz-Gerald, J., Jennings, G., Johnson, R. et al. Matrix assisted pulsed laser deposition of light emitting polymer thin films. Appl. Phys. A 80, 1109–1112 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-003-2392-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-003-2392-1

Keywords

Navigation