Skip to main content
Log in

Depolarizing a ferroelectric film by ac fields of diminishing amplitude

  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate that a sol-gel-derived lead zirconate titanate film can be depolarized by the application of ac fields of diminishing amplitude, and we explain the phenomenon based on the concept of the Preisach model. The amplitude of the ac fields is decreased from 19.5 MV/m to 0.2 MV/m in eight steps. The observed piezoelectric coefficient of the film decreases after each step and finishes with almost the same value as that of an as-deposited film. Our results also reveal the existence of a distribution of coercive fields in the microdomains (Preisach dipolar units), and that the P–E loop of each microdomain is shifted by interaction fields so that the magnitudes of its switch-up and switch-down fields are not necessarily the same.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.J. Higgins, A. Krishnan, M.M.J. Treacy, S. Bhattacharya: Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3373 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. A.L. Kholkin, K.G. Brooks, D.V. Taylor, S. Hiboux, N. Setter: Integr. Ferroelect. 22, 525 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Preisach: Z. Phys. 94, 277 (1935)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. C.H. Tsang, B. Ploss, B. Ploss, F.G. Shin: Ferroelect. 259, 139 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. C.H. Tsang, F.G. Shin: J. Appl. Phys. submitted

  6. R.C.W. Tsang, K.W. Kwok, H.L.W. Chan, C.L. Choy: Integr. Ferroelect. 50, 143 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. K.W. Kwok, B. Wang, H.L.W. Chan, C.L. Choy: Ferroelect. 271, 69 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Wang, K.W. Kwok, H.L.W. Chan, C.L. Choy, K.Y. Tong, E.Z. Luo, J.B. Xu, I.H. Wilson: Mater. Charact. 48, 249 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K.W. Kwok.

Additional information

PACS

77.22.Ej; 77.70.+a; 77.90.+k

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kwok, K., Tsang, C., Shin, F. et al. Depolarizing a ferroelectric film by ac fields of diminishing amplitude. Appl. Phys. A 79, 1931–1934 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-003-2095-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-003-2095-7

Keywords

Navigation