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The authors have decided to retract their article entitled ‘First observation of spawning of goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara’ (doi:10.1007/s00338-015-1257-3). Upon carrying out further analyses the authors have concluded that the images do not depict spawning.
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The authors have decided to retract their article entitled ‘First observation of spawning of goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara’ (doi:10.1007/s00338-015-1257-3). Upon carrying out further analyses the authors have concluded that the images do not depict spawning.
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Frias-Torres, S., O’Neill, M.P. RETRACTED ARTICLE: First observation of spawning of goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara . Coral Reefs 35, 369 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-015-1257-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-015-1257-3