Abstract
The location of three mutations on proximal Chromosome (Chr) 18 was determined by analysis of the offspring of several backcrosses. The results demonstrate that ataxia and the insertional mutation TgN9257Mm are separated by less than 1 cM and are located approximately 3 cM from the centromere, while the balding locus is 7 cM more distal. Previous data demonstrated that the twirler locus also maps within 1 cM of ataxia. The corrected locations will contribute to identification of appropriate candidate genes for these mutations. Two polymorphic microsatellite markers for proximal Chr 18 are described, D18Umil and D18Umi2. The Lama3 locus encoding the α3 subunit of nicein was mapped distal to ataxia and did not recombine with Tg9257.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aberdam, D., Galliano, M.F., Mattei, M.-G., Pisani-Spadafora, A., Ortonne, J.P., Meneguzzi, G. (1994a). Assignment of mouse nicein genes to Chromosomes 1 and 18. Mamm. Genome 5, 229–233.
Aberdam, D., Aguzzi, A., Baudoin, C., Galliano, M.-F., Ortonne, J.-P., Meneguzzi, G. (1994b). Developmental expression of nicein adhesion protein (laminin-5) subunits suggests multiple morphogenic roles. Cell Adhesion and Comm. 2, 115–129.
Davisson, M.T., Cook, S.A., Johnson, K.R., Eicher, E.M. (1994). Balding: a new mutation on mouse chromosome 18 causing hair loss and immunological defects. J. Hered. 85, 134–136.
Dietrich, W.F., Miller, J.C., Steen, R.G., Merchant, M, Damron, D., Nahf, R., Gross, A., Joyce.D.C, Wessel, M., Dredge, R.D., Marquis, A., Stein, L.D., Goodman, N., Page, D.C., Lander, E.S. (1994). A genetic map of the mouse with 4,006 simple sequence length polymorphisms. Nature Genet. 7, 220–245.
Griffith, A.J., Burgess, D.L., Kohrman, D.C., Yu, J., Blaschak, J., Blanton, S.H., Boehnke, M., Hecht, J.T., Overhauser, J. and Meisler, M.H. (1996). Localization of the homology of a mouse craniofacial mutant to human chromosome 18ql 1 and evaluation of linkage to human CLP and CPO. Genomics, in press.
Johnson, K.R., Davisson, M.T. (1994). Mouse Chromosome 18. Mamm. Genome 5 (Suppl.), S259-S265.
Justice, M.J., Silan, C.M., Ceci, J.D., Buchberg, A.M., Copeland, N.G., Jenkins, N.A. (1990). A molecular genetic linkage map of mouse chromosome 13 anchored by the beige (bg) and satin (sa) loci. Genomics 6, 341–351.
Justice, M.J., Morse, H.C., III, Jenkins, N.A., Copeland, N.G. (1994). Identification of Evi-3, a novel common site of retroviral integration in mouse AKXD B-cell lymphomas. J. Virol. 68, 1293–1300.
Lane, P.W., Searle, A.G., Beechey, C.V., Eicher, E.M. (1981). Chromosome 18 of the house mouse. J. Hered. 72, 409–412.
Liu, C.-Y., Zhu, G., Coverse, R., Kao, C.W.-C, Nakamura, H., Tseng, S.C.-G., Mui, M.-M., Seyer, J., Justice, M.J., Stech, M.E., Hansen, G.W., Kao, W. (1994). Characterization and chromosomal location of the cornea-specific murine keratin gene: Krtl.12. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 24627–24636.
Lyon, M.F. (1955). Ataxia—a new recessive mutant of the house mouse. J. Hered. 46, 77–80.
Lyon, M.F. (1958). Twirler: a mutant affecting the inner ear of the house mouse. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 6, 105–116.
Lyon, M.F. (1975). Recombination between Tw and ax. Mouse News Lett. 52, 36.
Miyatani, S., Copeland, N.G., Gilbert, D.J., Jenkins, N.A., Takeichi, M. (1992). Genomic structure and chromosomal mapping of the mouse N-cadherin gene. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 8443–8447.
Miyatani, S., Shimamura, K., Hatta, M., Nagafuchi, A., Nose, A., Matsunaga, M., Hatta, K., Takeichi, M. (1989). Neural cadherin: role in selective cell-cell adhesion. Science 245, 631–635.
Pierce, J.C., Sauer, B., Sternberg, S. (1992). A positive selection vector for cloning high molecular weight DNA by the bacteriophage P1 system: improved cloning efficiency. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 2056–2060.
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F., Maniatis, T. (1989). Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed. (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press).
Ting, C.-N., Burgess, D.L., Chamberlain, J.S., Keith, T.P., Falls, K., Meisler, M.H. (1993). Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP): characterization of the human PCK1 gene and localization distal to MODY on chromosome 20. Genomics 16, 698–706.
Ting, C.-N., Kohrman, D., Burgess, D.L., Boyle, A., Altschuler, R.A., Gholizadeh, G., Samuelson, L.C., Jang, W., Meisler, M.H. (1994). Insertional mutation on mouse chromosome 18 with vestibular and craniofacial abnormalities. Genetics 136, 247–254.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The first two authors contributed equally to this work.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Griffith, A.J., Radice, G.L., Burgess, D.L. et al. Location of the 9257 and ataxia mutations on mouse Chromosome 18. Mammalian Genome 7, 417–419 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/s003359900124
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003359900124