Abstract
The International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC) (http://www.mousephenotype.org) will reveal the pleiotropic functions of every gene in the mouse genome and uncover the wider role of genetic loci within diverse biological systems. Comprehensive informatics solutions are vital to ensuring that this vast array of data is captured in a standardised manner and made accessible to the scientific community for interrogation and analysis. Here we review the existing EuroPhenome and WTSI phenotype informatics systems and the IKMC portal, and present plans for extending these systems and lessons learned to the development of a robust IMPC informatics infrastructure.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bogue MA, Grubb SC (2004) The Mouse Phenome Project. Genetica 122:71–74
Brown SD, Moore MW (2012) Towards an encyclopaedia of mammalian gene function: the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium. Dis Model Mech 5:289–292
Brown SD, Chambon P, de Angelis MH (2005) EMPReSS: standardized phenotype screens for functional annotation of the mouse genome. Nat Genet 37:1155
Brown SD, Hancock JM, Gates H (2006) Understanding mammalian genetic systems: the challenge of phenotyping in the mouse. PLoS Genet 2:e118
Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W (2007) A mouse for all reasons. Cell 128:9–13
Flicek P, Amode MR, Barrell D, Beal K, Brent S, Carvalho-Silva D, Clapham P, Coates G, Fairley S, Fitzgerald S, Gil L, Gordon L, Hendrix M, Hourlier T, Johnson N, Kahari AK, Keefe D, Keenan S, Kinsella R, Komorowska M, Koscielny G, Kulesha E, Larsson P, Longden I, McLaren W, Muffato M, Overduin B, Pignatelli M, Pritchard B, Riat HS, Ritchie GR, Ruffier M, Schuster M, Sobral D, Tang YA, Taylor K, Trevanion S, Vandrovcova J, White S, Wilson M, Wilder SP, Aken BL, Birney E, Cunningham F, Dunham I, Durbin R, Fernandez-Suarez XM, Harrow J, Herrero J, Hubbard TJ, Parker A, Proctor G, Spudich G, Vogel J, Yates A, Zadissa A, Searle SM (2012) Ensembl 2012. Nucleic Acids Res 40:D84–D90
Gkoutos GV, Green EC, Mallon AM, Hancock JM, Davidson D (2005) Using ontologies to describe mouse phenotypes. Genome Biol 6:R8
Kapushesky M, Adamusiak T, Burdett T, Culhane A, Farne A, Filippov A, Holloway E, Klebanov A, Kryvych N, Kurbatova N, Kurnosov P, Malone J, Melnichuk O, Petryszak R, Pultsin N, Rustici G, Tikhonov A, Travillian RS, Williams E, Zorin A, Parkinson H, Brazma A (2012) Gene Expression Atlas update—a value-added database of microarray and sequencing-based functional genomics experiments. Nucleic Acids Res 40:D1077–D1081
Kasprzyk A (2011) BioMart: driving a paradigm change in biological data management. Database (Oxford) 2011:bar049
Mallon AM, Blake A, Hancock JM (2008) EuroPhenome and EMPReSS: online mouse phenotyping resource. Nucleic Acids Res 36:D715–D718
Malone J, Holloway E, Adamusiak T, Kapushesky M, Zheng J, Kolesnikov N, Zhukova A, Brazma A, Parkinson H (2010) Modeling sample variables with an Experimental Factor Ontology. Bioinformatics 26:1112–1118
Morgan H, Beck T, Blake A, Gates H, Adams N, Debouzy G, Leblanc S, Lengger C, Maier H, Melvin D, Meziane H, Richardson D, Wells S, White J, Wood J, de Angelis MH, Brown SD, Hancock JM, Mallon AM (2010) EuroPhenome: a repository for high-throughput mouse phenotyping data. Nucleic Acids Res 38:D577–D585
Prlic A, Down TA, Kulesha E, Finn RD, Kahari A, Hubbard TJ (2007) Integrating sequence and structural biology with DAS. BMC Bioinformatics 8:333
Ringwald M, Iyer V, Mason JC, Stone KR, Tadepally HD, Kadin JA, Bult CJ, Eppig JT, Oakley DJ, Briois S, Stupka E, Maselli V, Smedley D, Liu S, Hansen J, Baldock R, Hicks GG, Skarnes WC (2011) The IKMC web portal: a central point of entry to data and resources from the International Knockout Mouse Consortium. Nucleic Acids Res 39:D849–D855
Skarnes WC, Rosen B, West AP, Koutsourakis M, Bushell W, Iyer V, Mujica AO, Thomas M, Harrow J, Cox T, Jackson D, Severin J, Biggs P, Fu J, Nefedov M, de Jong PJ, Stewart AF, Bradley A (2011) A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function. Nature 474:337–342
Tanaka N, Waki K, Kaneda H, Suzuki T, Yamada I, Furuse T, Kobayashi K, Motegi H, Toki H, Inoue M, Minowa O, Noda T, Takao K, Miyakawa T, Takahashi A, Koide T, Wakana S, Masuya H (2010) SDOP-DB: a comparative standardized-protocol database for mouse phenotypic analyses. Bioinformatics 26:1133–1134
Taylor CF, Field D, Sansone SA, Aerts J, Apweiler R, Ashburner M, Ball CA, Binz PA, Bogue M, Booth T, Brazma A, Brinkman RR, Michael Clark A, Deutsch EW, Fiehn O, Fostel J, Ghazal P, Gibson F, Gray T, Grimes G, Hancock JM, Hardy NW, Hermjakob H, Julian RK Jr, Kane M, Kettner C, Kinsinger C, Kolker E, Kuiper M, Le Novere N, Leebens-Mack J, Lewis SE, Lord P, Mallon AM, Marthandan N, Masuya H, McNally R, Mehrle A, Morrison N, Orchard S, Quackenbush J, Reecy JM, Robertson DG, Rocca-Serra P, Rodriguez H, Rosenfelder H, Santoyo-Lopez J, Scheuermann RH, Schober D, Smith B, Snape J, Stoeckert CJ Jr, Tipton K, Sterk P, Untergasser A, Vandesompele J, Wiemann S (2008) Promoting coherent minimum reporting guidelines for biological and biomedical investigations: the MIBBI project. Nat Biotechnol 26:889–896
Valentin F, Squizzato S, Goujon M, McWilliam H, Paern J, Lopez R (2010) Fast and efficient searching of biological data resources—using EB-eye. Brief Bioinform 11:375–384
Wilkinson P, Sengerova J, Matteoni R, Chen CK, Soulat G, Ureta-Vidal A, Fessele S, Hagn M, Massimi M, Pickford K, Butler RH, Marschall S, Mallon AM, Pickard A, Raspa M, Scavizzi F, Fray M, Larrigaldie V, Leyritz J, Birney E, Tocchini-Valentini GP, Brown S, Herault Y, Montoliu L, de Angelis MH, Smedley D (2010) EMMA—mouse mutant resources for the international scientific community. Nucleic Acids Res 38:D570–D576
Zheng-Bradley X, Rung J, Parkinson H, Brazma A (2010) Large scale comparison of global gene expression patterns in human and mouse. Genome Biol 11:R124
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mallon, AM., Iyer, V., Melvin, D. et al. Accessing data from the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium: state of the art and future plans. Mamm Genome 23, 641–652 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00335-012-9428-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00335-012-9428-9